योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-210, verse-1

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
फले क्षयेन्दुभारूपे प्राप्ते ध्यातृशतैर्नभः ।
यथा न शतपूर्णेन्दु तथेदं कथनं श्रृणु ॥ १ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
phale kṣayendubhārūpe prāpte dhyātṛśatairnabhaḥ ,
yathā na śatapūrṇendu tathedaṃ kathanaṃ śrṛṇu 1

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca phale kṣayendubhārūpe prāpte dhyātṛśataiḥ
nabhaḥ yathā na śatapūrṇendu tathā idam kathanam śṛṇu

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca yathā dhyātṛśataiḥ kṣayendubhārūpe phale
prāpte nabhaḥ śatapūrṇendu na tathā idam kathanam śṛṇu

1. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: Listen to this statement: just as the sky, even when it is attained by hundreds of meditators (dhyātṛ) as a result appearing like the light of a fading moon, does not thereby become a hundred full moons.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• फले (phale) - in the fruit, in the result

• क्षयेन्दुभारूपे (kṣayendubhārūpe) - in the form of the waning moon's light

• प्राप्ते (prāpte) - having been attained, having been reached

• ध्यातृशतैः (dhyātṛśataiḥ) - by hundreds of meditators

• नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

• न (na) - not, no

• शतपूर्णेन्दु (śatapūrṇendu) - a hundred full moons

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• इदम् (idam) - this

• कथनम् (kathanam) - statement, narration

• शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - the revered sage Vasiṣṭha

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – radiance, beauty, prosperity, sacred, revered
  adjective (feminine)
• vasiṣṭha – most excellent, a Vedic sage (name)
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

फले (phale) - in the fruit, in the result

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

क्षयेन्दुभारूपे (kṣayendubhārūpe) - in the form of the waning moon's light

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of kṣayendubhārūpa

kṣayendubhārūpa - having the form of the light of the waning moon

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kṣaya+indu+bhā+rūpa)

• kṣaya – decline, loss, wasting away, waning
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)
• indu – moon
  noun (masculine)
• bhā – light, luster, radiance
  noun (feminine)
  Root: bhā (class 2)
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape, nature
  noun (neuter)

प्राप्ते (prāpte) - having been attained, having been reached

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - attained, reached, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'āp' (to obtain, reach) with the prefix 'pra-'.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'phale'.

ध्यातृशतैः (dhyātṛśataiḥ) - by hundreds of meditators

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dhyātṛśata

dhyātṛśata - hundreds of meditators

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (dhyātṛ+śata)

• dhyātṛ – meditator, one who meditates
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root 'dhyā' (to meditate).
  Root: dhyā (class 1)
• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)

नभः (nabhaḥ) - sky, atmosphere

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nabhas

nabhas - sky, atmosphere, heaven

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

शतपूर्णेन्दु (śatapūrṇendu) - a hundred full moons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatapūrṇendu

śatapūrṇendu - a hundred full moons

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śata+pūrṇa+indu)

• śata – hundred
  noun (neuter)
• pūrṇa – full, complete, perfect
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'pṝ' (to fill).
  Root: pṝ (class 9)
• indu – moon
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

कथनम् (kathanam) - statement, narration

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kathana

kathana - telling, speaking, statement, narration

Root: kath (class 10)

शृणु (śṛṇu) - listen, hear

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)