योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-210, verse-10
गृहादनिर्गतो जीवः सप्तद्वीपपरः स्थितः ।
तस्यापि तत्काल्पनिकं राज्यं व्योम्नि स्वमन्दिरे ॥ १० ॥
तस्यापि तत्काल्पनिकं राज्यं व्योम्नि स्वमन्दिरे ॥ १० ॥
gṛhādanirgato jīvaḥ saptadvīpaparaḥ sthitaḥ ,
tasyāpi tatkālpanikaṃ rājyaṃ vyomni svamandire 10
tasyāpi tatkālpanikaṃ rājyaṃ vyomni svamandire 10
10.
gṛhāt anirgataḥ jīvaḥ sapta-dvīpa-paraḥ sthitaḥ
tasya api tat kālpanikam rājyam vyomni sva-mandire
tasya api tat kālpanikam rājyam vyomni sva-mandire
10.
gṛhāt anirgataḥ jīvaḥ sapta-dvīpa-paraḥ sthitaḥ,
tasya api tat kālpanikam rājyam sva-mandire vyomni (sthāpyate).
tasya api tat kālpanikam rājyam sva-mandire vyomni (sthāpyate).
10.
A living being (jīva), though not having left his house (gṛha), considers himself to be roaming beyond the seven continents (sapta-dvīpa). For such a one, that imaginary (kālpanika) kingdom (rājya) exists within the space (vyoman) of his own dwelling (sva-mandira).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from the house
- अनिर्गतः (anirgataḥ) - not having gone out, not departed
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - living being, soul, individual self
- सप्त-द्वीप-परः (sapta-dvīpa-paraḥ) - as if beyond the seven continents, having the seven continents as the ultimate limit/object (of imagination)
- स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing
- तस्य (tasya) - of him, for him
- अपि (api) - also, even
- तत् (tat) - that (neuter nominative/accusative)
- काल्पनिकम् (kālpanikam) - imaginary, fictitious
- राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm
- व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space
- स्व-मन्दिरे (sva-mandire) - in one's own house, in one's own dwelling
Words meanings and morphology
गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from the house
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
अनिर्गतः (anirgataḥ) - not having gone out, not departed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anirgata
anirgata - not gone out, not departed
past passive participle (negated)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nirgata)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - nirgata – gone out, departed, issued forth
adjective
past passive participle
Prefix: nis
Root: gam
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - living being, soul, individual self
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, soul, individual self
Root: jīv
सप्त-द्वीप-परः (sapta-dvīpa-paraḥ) - as if beyond the seven continents, having the seven continents as the ultimate limit/object (of imagination)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sapta-dvīpa-para
sapta-dvīpa-para - beyond the seven continents, chief among the seven continents
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sapta-dvīpa+para)
- sapta – seven
adjective - dvīpa – island, continent
noun (masculine) - para – beyond, other, supreme, subsequent
adjective
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - situated, existing, standing, present
past passive participle
Root: sthā
तस्य (tasya) - of him, for him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (neuter nominative/accusative)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that
काल्पनिकम् (kālpanikam) - imaginary, fictitious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kālpanika
kālpanika - imaginary, fictitious, conceptual
from kalpanā (imagination) + ika suffix
राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, realm
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty
Root: rāj
व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, space, atmosphere
स्व-मन्दिरे (sva-mandire) - in one's own house, in one's own dwelling
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sva-mandira
sva-mandira - one's own house/abode
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+mandira)
- sva – own, one's own
pronoun/adjective - mandira – dwelling, house, temple, abode
noun (neuter)