योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-95, verse-7
एषा पितामहाभावेऽप्यसती भूतसंततिः ।
न कदाचन तत्सिद्धं यदसिद्धेन साध्यते ॥ ७ ॥
न कदाचन तत्सिद्धं यदसिद्धेन साध्यते ॥ ७ ॥
eṣā pitāmahābhāve'pyasatī bhūtasaṃtatiḥ ,
na kadācana tatsiddhaṃ yadasiddhena sādhyate 7
na kadācana tatsiddhaṃ yadasiddhena sādhyate 7
7.
eṣā pitāmahābhāve api asatī bhūtasaṃtatiḥ | na
kadācana tat siddham yat asiddhena sādhyate
kadācana tat siddham yat asiddhena sādhyate
7.
Eṣā bhūtasaṃtatiḥ pitāmahābhāve api asatī.
Yad asiddhena sādhyate,
tat kadācana na siddham.
Yad asiddhena sādhyate,
tat kadācana na siddham.
7.
Even in the absence of Brahmā (pitāmaha), this lineage of beings (bhūtasaṃtatiḥ) is unreal. That which is accomplished by the non-existent can never truly be achieved.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
- पितामहाभावे (pitāmahābhāve) - in the absence of Brahmā, in the non-existence of the grandfather (Brahmā)
- अपि (api) - also, even
- असती (asatī) - unreal, non-existent, false
- भूतसंततिः (bhūtasaṁtatiḥ) - lineage of beings, succession of creatures, continuous existence of elements
- न (na) - not, no
- कदाचन (kadācana) - never, at no time, ever (with negation)
- तत् (tat) - that
- सिद्धम् (siddham) - accomplished, achieved, established, proved
- यत् (yat) - which, what
- असिद्धेन (asiddhena) - by the non-existent, by the unachieved, by the unproved
- साध्यते (sādhyate) - is accomplished, is achieved, is brought about, is proved
Words meanings and morphology
एषा (eṣā) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
Demonstrative pronoun, nominative singular feminine.
पितामहाभावे (pitāmahābhāve) - in the absence of Brahmā, in the non-existence of the grandfather (Brahmā)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pitāmahābhāva
pitāmahābhāva - absence/non-existence of Brahmā, absence of the grandfather
Tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitāmaha+abhāva)
- pitāmaha – grandfather, Brahmā (as the great ancestor)
proper noun (masculine) - abhāva – absence, non-existence, annihilation
noun (masculine)
Derived from bhū (to be) with negation prefix a.
Prefix: a
Root: bhū (class 1)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
असती (asatī) - unreal, non-existent, false
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asat
asat - unreal, non-existent, false
Feminine nominative singular of 'asat' (non-existent).
Prefix: a
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'bhūtasaṃtatiḥ'.
भूतसंततिः (bhūtasaṁtatiḥ) - lineage of beings, succession of creatures, continuous existence of elements
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūtasaṃtati
bhūtasaṁtati - lineage of beings, succession of creatures, continuous existence of elements
Tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+saṃtati)
- bhūta – being, creature, element, past, happened
noun (neuter)
past passive participle
Past passive participle of root bhū (to be).
Root: bhū (class 1) - saṃtati – lineage, progeny, continuity, succession, stream
noun (feminine)
Derived from root tan (to extend) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: tan (class 8)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
Note: Negates 'siddham'.
कदाचन (kadācana) - never, at no time, ever (with negation)
(indeclinable)
Formed from kadā (when) + cana (particle).
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Nominative/accusative singular neuter.
Note: Subject of the second clause.
सिद्धम् (siddham) - accomplished, achieved, established, proved
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of siddha
siddha - accomplished, achieved, established, perfected, proven
past passive participle
Past passive participle of root sidh (to succeed).
Root: sidh (class 4)
यत् (yat) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
Nominative/accusative singular neuter.
Note: Subject of 'sādhyate'.
असिद्धेन (asiddhena) - by the non-existent, by the unachieved, by the unproved
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of asiddha
asiddha - non-existent, unaccomplished, unproved, unreal
past passive participle
Instrumental singular masculine/neuter of 'asiddha' (negation of siddha).
Prefix: a
Root: sidh (class 4)
साध्यते (sādhyate) - is accomplished, is achieved, is brought about, is proved
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of sādh
present passive
Present passive third person singular form of root sādh (class 5).
Root: sādh (class 5)