योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-95, verse-5
तानवं दृश्यते यस्य तस्यानुक्रमतः स्वयम् ।
पूर्वसंस्थानविगमात्प्रशमोऽप्युपपद्यते ॥ ५ ॥
पूर्वसंस्थानविगमात्प्रशमोऽप्युपपद्यते ॥ ५ ॥
tānavaṃ dṛśyate yasya tasyānukramataḥ svayam ,
pūrvasaṃsthānavigamātpraśamo'pyupapadyate 5
pūrvasaṃsthānavigamātpraśamo'pyupapadyate 5
5.
tānavaṃ dṛśyate yasya tasya anukramataḥ svayam
| pūrvasaṃsthānavigamāt praśamaḥ api upapadyate
| pūrvasaṃsthānavigamāt praśamaḥ api upapadyate
5.
yasya tānavaṃ dṛśyate,
tasya pūrvasaṃsthānavigamāt anukramataḥ svayam api praśamaḥ upapadyate
tasya pūrvasaṃsthānavigamāt anukramataḥ svayam api praśamaḥ upapadyate
5.
When its subtle nature (tānava) is perceived, then, in due course, of its own accord, a state of tranquility (praśama) also arises from the dissolution of its previous form.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तानवम् (tānavam) - subtlety, tenuity, fineness, thinness, diminishment
- दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is perceived
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which
- तस्य (tasya) - his, its, of that
- अनुक्रमतः (anukramataḥ) - in due order, sequentially, progressively, according to sequence
- स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, of one's own accord, spontaneously
- पूर्वसंस्थानविगमात् (pūrvasaṁsthānavigamāt) - from the disappearance of the previous state/form/constitution
- प्रशमः (praśamaḥ) - tranquility, quietude, cessation, pacification, alleviation
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- उपपद्यते (upapadyate) - arises, comes about, is produced, occurs, becomes appropriate
Words meanings and morphology
तानवम् (tānavam) - subtlety, tenuity, fineness, thinness, diminishment
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tānava
tānava - subtlety, tenuity, fineness, thinness, diminishment, weakness
Derived from tanu (thin, subtle) with suffix -a (forming abstract noun or quality)
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Acts as the subject or object, here likely the subject of 'is seen'.
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears, is perceived
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś
present passive
Present passive third person singular form of root dṛś.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
Note: Refers to the implied subject of the verse, 'it' or 'one's existence'.
तस्य (tasya) - his, its, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Note: Corresponds to 'yasya'.
अनुक्रमतः (anukramataḥ) - in due order, sequentially, progressively, according to sequence
(indeclinable)
Formed with suffix -tas, indicating "from" or "by way of" or "in accordance with".
Prefix: anu
Root: kram (class 1)
स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, of one's own accord, spontaneously
(indeclinable)
Accusative singular of sva (self) used adverbially.
पूर्वसंस्थानविगमात् (pūrvasaṁsthānavigamāt) - from the disappearance of the previous state/form/constitution
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of pūrvasaṃsthānavigama
pūrvasaṁsthānavigama - disappearance of a former state/constitution/formation
Tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrva+saṃsthāna+vigama)
- pūrva – former, prior, previous, earlier
adjective - saṃsthāna – state, condition, form, configuration, constitution, establishment
noun (neuter)
Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1) - vigama – disappearance, cessation, departure, dissolution
noun (masculine)
Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: gam (class 1)
प्रशमः (praśamaḥ) - tranquility, quietude, cessation, pacification, alleviation
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praśama
praśama - tranquility, quietude, cessation, pacification, alleviation, calm
Derived from root śam (to be calm) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: śam (class 4)
Note: Subject of 'upapadyate'.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
उपपद्यते (upapadyate) - arises, comes about, is produced, occurs, becomes appropriate
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of upapad
present middle
Present middle third person singular form of root pad with prefix upa.
Prefix: upa
Root: pad (class 4)