योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-75, verse-5
यथा स्थितेयमस्मीह संतिष्ठेयं तथैव हि ।
सत्यासत्यकलामेव त्यक्त्वा किमितरेण मे ॥ ५ ॥
सत्यासत्यकलामेव त्यक्त्वा किमितरेण मे ॥ ५ ॥
yathā sthiteyamasmīha saṃtiṣṭheyaṃ tathaiva hi ,
satyāsatyakalāmeva tyaktvā kimitareṇa me 5
satyāsatyakalāmeva tyaktvā kimitareṇa me 5
5.
yathā sthitā iyam asmi iha saṃtiṣṭheyam tathā eva
hi satya-asatya-kalām eva tyaktvā kim itareṇa me
hi satya-asatya-kalām eva tyaktvā kim itareṇa me
5.
iha yathā iyam asmi sthitā,
tathā eva hi saṃtiṣṭheyam; satya-asatya-kalām eva tyaktvā,
itareṇa kim me
tathā eva hi saṃtiṣṭheyam; satya-asatya-kalām eva tyaktvā,
itareṇa kim me
5. Just as I am established here, so indeed shall I remain. Having abandoned the distinction between truth and untruth, what else could possibly be of use to me?
5. כפי שאני נמצאת כאן כעת, כך בדיוק אשאר. משזנחתי אפילו את ההבחנה בין אמת לשקר, מה לי ולכל השאר?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way
- स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, established, existing
- इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- संतिष्ठेयम् (saṁtiṣṭheyam) - I should remain, I should stand, I should be
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
- सत्य-असत्य-कलाम् (satya-asatya-kalām) - the aspect of truth and untruth, the distinction between reality and unreality
- एव (eva) - only, just
- त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
- किम् (kim) - what?, what for?
- इतरेण (itareṇa) - by the other, by anything else
- मे (me) - to me, for me, my
Words meanings and morphology
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which way
(indeclinable)
स्थिता (sthitā) - situated, established, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sthita
sthita - situated, established, existing
Past Passive Participle
derived from root sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with iyam, referring to the speaker (implied feminine)
इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
Note: Refers to the speaker
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
संतिष्ठेयम् (saṁtiṣṭheyam) - I should remain, I should stand, I should be
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of sthā
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: With prefix sam
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
Note: Correlate to yathā
एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle
हि (hi) - indeed, for, surely
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle
सत्य-असत्य-कलाम् (satya-asatya-kalām) - the aspect of truth and untruth, the distinction between reality and unreality
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of satyāsatya-kalā
satyāsatya-kalā - the aspect of truth and untruth, the distinction between reality and unreality
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (satya+asatya+kalā)
- satya – truth, real
noun (neuter) - asatya – untruth, unreal, false
noun (neuter)
negation of satya
Prefix: a - kalā – part, portion, aspect, digit
noun (feminine)
Note: Object of tyaktvā
एव (eva) - only, just
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle
त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
derived from root tyaj
Root: tyaj (class 1)
किम् (kim) - what?, what for?
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with instrumental itareṇa and dative/genitive me to mean 'what use is X to Y by Z?'
इतरेण (itareṇa) - by the other, by anything else
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of itara
itara - other, another, anything else
मे (me) - to me, for me, my
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
Note: Enclitic form