योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-75, verse-10
भोगान्भुक्त्वा ततः पश्चाद्गमिष्यसि परं पदम् ।
अव्यावृत्तिस्वरूपाया नियतेरेष निश्चयः ॥ १० ॥
अव्यावृत्तिस्वरूपाया नियतेरेष निश्चयः ॥ १० ॥
bhogānbhuktvā tataḥ paścādgamiṣyasi paraṃ padam ,
avyāvṛttisvarūpāyā niyatereṣa niścayaḥ 10
avyāvṛttisvarūpāyā niyatereṣa niścayaḥ 10
10.
bhogān bhuktvā tataḥ paścāt gamiṣyasi param
padam avyāvṛttisvarūpāyāḥ niyateḥ eṣaḥ niścayaḥ
padam avyāvṛttisvarūpāyāḥ niyateḥ eṣaḥ niścayaḥ
10.
bhogān bhuktvā tataḥ paścāt param padam gamiṣyasi
eṣaḥ avyāvṛttisvarūpāyāḥ niyateḥ niścayaḥ
eṣaḥ avyāvṛttisvarūpāyāḥ niyateḥ niścayaḥ
10.
Having enjoyed worldly pleasures, you will thereafter attain the supreme abode (mokṣa). This is the firm resolve of destiny (niyati), whose very nature (svarūpa) is non-returning.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भोगान् (bhogān) - worldly pleasures (enjoyments, pleasures, experiences)
- भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having enjoyed, having eaten
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
- पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, later, behind
- गमिष्यसि (gamiṣyasi) - you will attain (you will go, you will attain)
- परम् (param) - supreme, highest, excellent
- पदम् (padam) - supreme state or abode (mokṣa) (abode, state, position, foot)
- अव्यावृत्तिस्वरूपायाः (avyāvṛttisvarūpāyāḥ) - whose nature is non-returning
- नियतेः (niyateḥ) - of destiny (niyati) (of destiny, of fate, of natural law)
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - this
- निश्चयः (niścayaḥ) - firm resolve, certainty, decision
Words meanings and morphology
भोगान् (bhogān) - worldly pleasures (enjoyments, pleasures, experiences)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhoga
bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, experience, possession
Accusative plural of bhoga.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
भुक्त्वा (bhuktvā) - having enjoyed, having eaten
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root bhuj + ktvā suffix.
Root: bhuj (class 7)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
An adverbial suffix.
पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, later, behind
(indeclinable)
An adverbial suffix.
Note: Emphasizes sequence after tataḥ.
गमिष्यसि (gamiṣyasi) - you will attain (you will go, you will attain)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam
Future Tense
2nd person singular future of root gam.
Root: gam (class 1)
परम् (param) - supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other
Neuter accusative singular of para.
पदम् (padam) - supreme state or abode (mokṣa) (abode, state, position, foot)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - step, foot, place, abode, state, word
Neuter accusative singular of pada.
Root: pad (class 4)
अव्यावृत्तिस्वरूपायाः (avyāvṛttisvarūpāyāḥ) - whose nature is non-returning
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of avyāvṛttisvarūpa
avyāvṛttisvarūpa - of the nature of non-returning, whose essence is non-reversion
Feminine genitive singular.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (avyāvṛtti+svarūpa)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - vyāvṛtti – turning back, reversion, cessation
noun (feminine)
From root vṛt + vi + ā
Prefixes: vi+ā
Root: vṛt (class 1) - svarūpa – one's own form, true nature, essence
noun (neuter)
नियतेः (niyateḥ) - of destiny (niyati) (of destiny, of fate, of natural law)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of niyati
niyati - destiny, fate, fixed order, natural law (niyati)
Genitive singular of niyati.
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Masculine nominative singular of etad.
निश्चयः (niścayaḥ) - firm resolve, certainty, decision
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niścaya
niścaya - firm resolve, certainty, conviction, decision
From root ciñ (to collect) + niḥ.
Prefix: niḥ
Root: ciñ (class 5)