योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-75, verse-21
तद्गात्राण्यविकलशक्तिमन्ति देहादुद्भूतान्यथ करणेन्द्रियाणि सम्यक् ।
संकल्पद्रुमवनपुष्पवत्समन्ताद्बीजौघान्यलमभवंस्तिरोहितानि ॥ २१ ॥
संकल्पद्रुमवनपुष्पवत्समन्ताद्बीजौघान्यलमभवंस्तिरोहितानि ॥ २१ ॥
tadgātrāṇyavikalaśaktimanti dehādudbhūtānyatha karaṇendriyāṇi samyak ,
saṃkalpadrumavanapuṣpavatsamantādbījaughānyalamabhavaṃstirohitāni 21
saṃkalpadrumavanapuṣpavatsamantādbījaughānyalamabhavaṃstirohitāni 21
21.
tat gātrāṇi avikalaśaktimanti dehāt
udbhūtāni atha karaṇendriyāṇi samyak
saṃkalpadrumavanapuṣpavat samantāt
bījaughāni alam abhavan tirohitāni
udbhūtāni atha karaṇendriyāṇi samyak
saṃkalpadrumavanapuṣpavat samantāt
bījaughāni alam abhavan tirohitāni
21.
tat gātrāṇi avikalaśaktimanti dehāt
udbhūtāni atha karaṇendriyāṇi samyak
samantāt saṃkalpadrumavanapuṣpavat
bījaughāni alam tirohitāni abhavan
udbhūtāni atha karaṇendriyāṇi samyak
samantāt saṃkalpadrumavanapuṣpavat
bījaughāni alam tirohitāni abhavan
21.
Its limbs, possessing undiminished power, which had sprung from the body, and its senses of action (indriyas) all became completely hidden, just like the multitude of seeds from the flowers of a wish-fulfilling tree forest, disappearing from all sides.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - its (referring to the subject of the previous verse, likely the subtle body or a mental projection) (that, its)
- गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts
- अविकलशक्तिमन्ति (avikalaśaktimanti) - having undiminished power, potent
- देहात् (dehāt) - from the body
- उद्भूतानि (udbhūtāni) - arisen, sprung forth, appeared
- अथ (atha) - and (and, then, now)
- करणेन्द्रियाणि (karaṇendriyāṇi) - senses of action
- सम्यक् (samyak) - completely (completely, properly, well)
- संकल्पद्रुमवनपुष्पवत् (saṁkalpadrumavanapuṣpavat) - like the flowers of a wish-fulfilling tree forest
- समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides
- बीजौघानि (bījaughāni) - multitudes of seeds (in the simile) (multitudes of seeds, clusters of germs/embryos)
- अलम् (alam) - completely (modifying tirohitāni) (enough, completely, sufficiently)
- अभवन् (abhavan) - they became
- तिरोहितानि (tirohitāni) - hidden, concealed, disappeared
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - its (referring to the subject of the previous verse, likely the subtle body or a mental projection) (that, its)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, this, it
गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of gātra
gātra - limb, body, member
अविकलशक्तिमन्ति (avikalaśaktimanti) - having undiminished power, potent
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of avikalaśaktimat
avikalaśaktimat - possessing undiminished power, potent
Possessive suffix -mat added to avikalaśakti.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (avikala+śakti)
- avikala – undiminished, complete, perfect
adjective
Negation 'a' + 'vikala' (defective) - śakti – power, energy, strength
noun (feminine)
Root: śak (class 5)
देहात् (dehāt) - from the body
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body
Root: dih (class 4)
उद्भूतानि (udbhūtāni) - arisen, sprung forth, appeared
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of udbhūta
udbhūta - arisen, sprung forth, appeared, manifested
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū with ud prefix.
Prefix: ud
Root: bhū (class 1)
अथ (atha) - and (and, then, now)
(indeclinable)
करणेन्द्रियाणि (karaṇendriyāṇi) - senses of action
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karaṇendriya
karaṇendriya - senses of action (e.g., hands, feet, speech, anus, genitals)
Compound formed from karaṇa and indriya.
Compound type : tatpurusha (karaṇa+indriya)
- karaṇa – action, instrument, doing
noun (neuter)
From root 'kṛ' (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - indriya – sense organ, faculty
noun (neuter)
Related to Indra, meaning 'belonging to Indra' or 'governed by Indra', referring to the senses.
सम्यक् (samyak) - completely (completely, properly, well)
(indeclinable)
Root: añc (class 1)
संकल्पद्रुमवनपुष्पवत् (saṁkalpadrumavanapuṣpavat) - like the flowers of a wish-fulfilling tree forest
(indeclinable)
Compound ending in vat (like, as if).
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃkalpadruma+vana+puṣpa+vat)
- saṃkalpa – volition, intention, wish, resolve
noun (masculine)
From root 'kḷp' with 'sam' prefix
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1) - druma – tree
noun (masculine) - vana – forest, grove
noun (neuter) - puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter)
Root: puṣ (class 4) - vat – like, as if, similar to
indeclinable
Suffix indicating similarity
समन्तात् (samantāt) - all around, on all sides
(indeclinable)
From samanta (all around) + ablative suffix tās.
बीजौघानि (bījaughāni) - multitudes of seeds (in the simile) (multitudes of seeds, clusters of germs/embryos)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bījaugha
bījaugha - multitude of seeds, cluster of germs/embryos
Compound of bīja and ogha.
Compound type : tatpurusha (bīja+ogha)
- bīja – seed, germ, origin, cause
noun (neuter) - ogha – flood, multitude, heap
noun (masculine)
Root: uh (class 1)
अलम् (alam) - completely (modifying tirohitāni) (enough, completely, sufficiently)
(indeclinable)
अभवन् (abhavan) - they became
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Imperfect Past Active
Root: bhū (class 1)
तिरोहितानि (tirohitāni) - hidden, concealed, disappeared
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tirohita
tirohita - hidden, concealed, disappeared, covered
Past Passive Participle
From tiras (beyond, out of sight) + hita (placed, done).
Prefix: tiras
Root: dhā (class 3)