योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-6, verse-17
यथासंभवमुद्योगादनुद्विग्नतया स्वया ।
साधुसंगमसच्छास्त्रपरतां प्रथमं श्रयेत् ॥ १७ ॥
साधुसंगमसच्छास्त्रपरतां प्रथमं श्रयेत् ॥ १७ ॥
yathāsaṃbhavamudyogādanudvignatayā svayā ,
sādhusaṃgamasacchāstraparatāṃ prathamaṃ śrayet 17
sādhusaṃgamasacchāstraparatāṃ prathamaṃ śrayet 17
17.
yathāsaṃbhavam udyogāt anudvignatayā svayā
sādhusaṃgamasacchāstraparatām prathamam śrayet
sādhusaṃgamasacchāstraparatām prathamam śrayet
17.
yathāsaṃbhavam udyogāt svayā anudvignatayā
prathamam sādhusaṃgamasacchāstraparatām śrayet
prathamam sādhusaṃgamasacchāstraparatām śrayet
17.
One should first, with diligent effort and one's own calm disposition, resort to devotion to the company of virtuous people and good scriptures.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथासंभवम् (yathāsaṁbhavam) - as much as possible, as is feasible, according to possibility
- उद्योगात् (udyogāt) - from effort, by exertion, by diligence
- अनुद्विग्नतया (anudvignatayā) - by non-agitation, by composure, by tranquility
- स्वया (svayā) - by one's own
- साधुसंगमसच्छास्त्रपरताम् (sādhusaṁgamasacchāstraparatām) - the state of being devoted to the company of the virtuous and good scriptures
- प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, primarily
- श्रयेत् (śrayet) - should resort to, should take refuge in, should cultivate
Words meanings and morphology
यथासंभवम् (yathāsaṁbhavam) - as much as possible, as is feasible, according to possibility
(indeclinable)
From yathā (as, according to) and saṃbhava (possibility).
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+saṃbhava)
- yathā – as, just as, according to
indeclinable - saṃbhava – possibility, occurrence, origin
noun (masculine)
From sam-bhū (to be, exist together)
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially.
उद्योगात् (udyogāt) - from effort, by exertion, by diligence
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of udyoga
udyoga - effort, exertion, diligence, enterprise, undertaking
From ud-yuj (to apply oneself, undertake)
Prefix: ud
Root: yuj (class 7)
अनुद्विग्नतया (anudvignatayā) - by non-agitation, by composure, by tranquility
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of anudvignatā
anudvignatā - non-agitation, calmness, composure, tranquility
From a-udvigna + tā-pratyaya (suffix for abstract noun)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+udvignatā)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - udvignatā – agitation, disturbance
noun (feminine)
From ud-vij + kta + tā-pratyaya
Prefix: ud
Root: vij (class 6)
स्वया (svayā) - by one's own
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, own property, kinsman
Note: Modifies anudvignatayā.
साधुसंगमसच्छास्त्रपरताम् (sādhusaṁgamasacchāstraparatām) - the state of being devoted to the company of the virtuous and good scriptures
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sādhusaṃgamasacchāstraparatā
sādhusaṁgamasacchāstraparatā - devotion to the company of virtuous people and good scriptures
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sādhusaṃgama+sacchāstra+paratā)
- sādhusaṃgama – company of the virtuous
noun (masculine) - sacchāstra – good scripture, true scripture
noun (neuter)
From sat (good, true) + śāstra - paratā – devotion, adherence, supremacy, state of being intent on
noun (feminine)
From para (supreme, devoted to) + tā-pratyaya
Note: Object of śrayet.
प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, primarily
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb modifying śrayet.
श्रयेत् (śrayet) - should resort to, should take refuge in, should cultivate
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of śri
Optative Mood, 3rd Person Singular
From root śri (class 1 or 9)
Root: śri (class 1)