योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-59, verse-15

सरस्वत्याः प्रसादेन स्वपौरुषकृतेन तत् ।
प्राप्तं लोकत्रयश्रेयः पद्मेनेति महीभुजा ॥ १५ ॥

sarasvatyāḥ prasādena svapauruṣakṛtena tat ,
prāptaṃ lokatrayaśreyaḥ padmeneti mahībhujā 15

15. sarasvatyāḥ prasādena svapauruṣakṛtena tat
prāptam lokatrayaśreyaḥ padmena iti mahībhuja

15. mahībhuja padmena sarasvatyāḥ prasādena
svapauruṣakṛtena ca tat lokatrayaśreyaḥ prāptam iti

15. Through the grace of Sarasvatī and his own manly effort (pauruṣa), that supreme welfare of the three worlds was attained by King Padma.

Words meanings summery:

• सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvatī

• प्रसादेन (prasādena) - by grace, through favor, by means of kindness

• स्वपौरुषकृतेन (svapauruṣakṛtena) - by what is made by one's own manly effort, by his own exertion

• तत् (tat) - that, that (thing)

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - attained, reached, obtained

• लोकत्रयश्रेयः (lokatrayaśreyaḥ) - the welfare of the three worlds, the ultimate good of the three realms

• पद्मेन (padmena) - by King Padma (by Padma, by the lotus)

• इति (iti) - This particle indicates a quotation or a concluding remark, here referring to 'named'. (thus, so, in this manner)

• महीभुज (mahībhuja) - by the king, by the ruler of the earth

Words meanings and morphology

सरस्वत्याः (sarasvatyāḥ) - of Sarasvatī

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of sarasvatī

sarasvatī - the goddess of knowledge, arts, music, wisdom; a river

प्रसादेन (prasādena) - by grace, through favor, by means of kindness

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - grace, favor, kindness, tranquility, clearness

Derived from pra- + √sad (to sit, settle, sink)

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

स्वपौरुषकृतेन (svapauruṣakṛtena) - by what is made by one's own manly effort, by his own exertion

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of svapauruṣakṛta

svapauruṣakṛta - made by one's own manly effort

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+pauruṣa+kṛta)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun
• pauruṣa – manly effort (pauruṣa), human exertion, virility
  noun (neuter)
• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kṛ (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

तत् (tat) - that, that (thing)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

neuter nominative/accusative singular

Note: Refers to `lokatrayaśreyas`.

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - attained, reached, obtained

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāpta

prāpta - attained, reached, obtained, happened

Past Passive Participle

Derived from pra- + √āp (to obtain, reach)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Functions as the main verb (past passive participle) with an implicit 'was'. Agrees with `tat` and `lokatrayaśreyas`.

लोकत्रयश्रेयः (lokatrayaśreyaḥ) - the welfare of the three worlds, the ultimate good of the three realms

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of lokatrayaśreyas

lokatrayaśreyas - the good/welfare of the three worlds

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lokatraya+śreyas)

• lokatraya – the three worlds/realms
  noun (neuter)
• śreyas – welfare, ultimate good, supreme benefit, blessedness
  noun (neuter)

Note: Subject of the passive verb `prāptam`.

पद्मेन (padmena) - by King Padma (by Padma, by the lotus)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of padma

padma - lotus, a specific king's name

Note: Agent in the passive construction.

इति (iti) - This particle indicates a quotation or a concluding remark, here referring to 'named'. (thus, so, in this manner)

(indeclinable)

Note: It qualifies `padmena` as 'by Padma, so to speak' or 'by one named Padma'.

महीभुज (mahībhuja) - by the king, by the ruler of the earth

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahībhuj

mahībhuj - king, ruler (literally 'earth-enjoyer')

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+bhuj)

• mahī – earth, land
  noun (feminine)
• bhuj – one who enjoys, one who rules, arm, snake
  noun (masculine)
  Root √bhuj (to enjoy, eat, rule)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with `padmena`.