योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-2, chapter-12, verse-16
यत्र शिलाशितासिशातः पात उपलताडनमग्निदाहो हिमावसेकोऽङ्गावकर्तनं
चन्दनचर्चातरुवनानि घुणवृत्तान्तःपरिवेषोऽङ्गपरिमार्जनमनवरतानलविचलितसमरनाराचनिपातो
निदाघविनोदनं धारागृहसीकरवर्षणं
शिरश्छेदः सुखनिद्रामूकीकरणमाननमुद्राबान्धुर्य महानुपचयः ॥ १६ ॥
चन्दनचर्चातरुवनानि घुणवृत्तान्तःपरिवेषोऽङ्गपरिमार्जनमनवरतानलविचलितसमरनाराचनिपातो
निदाघविनोदनं धारागृहसीकरवर्षणं
शिरश्छेदः सुखनिद्रामूकीकरणमाननमुद्राबान्धुर्य महानुपचयः ॥ १६ ॥
yatra śilāśitāsiśātaḥ pāta upalatāḍanamagnidāho himāvaseko'ṅgāvakartanaṃ
candanacarcātaruvanāni ghuṇavṛttāntaḥpariveṣo'ṅgaparimārjanamanavaratānalavicalitasamaranārācanipāto
nidāghavinodanaṃ dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇaṃ
śiraśchedaḥ sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇamānanamudrābāndhurya mahānupacayaḥ 16
candanacarcātaruvanāni ghuṇavṛttāntaḥpariveṣo'ṅgaparimārjanamanavaratānalavicalitasamaranārācanipāto
nidāghavinodanaṃ dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇaṃ
śiraśchedaḥ sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇamānanamudrābāndhurya mahānupacayaḥ 16
16.
yatra śilāśitāsiśātaḥ pāta upalatāḍanam agnidāhaḥ himāvasekaḥ aṅgāvakartanam
candanacarcātaruvanāni ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣaḥ aṅgaparimārjanam
anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipātaḥ nidāghavinodanam dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇam
śiraśchedaḥ sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇam ānanāmudrābāndhurya mahān upacayaḥ
candanacarcātaruvanāni ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣaḥ aṅgaparimārjanam
anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipātaḥ nidāghavinodanam dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇam
śiraśchedaḥ sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇam ānanāmudrābāndhurya mahān upacayaḥ
16.
yatra śilāśitāsiśātaḥ pāta upalatāḍanam agnidāhaḥ himāvasekaḥ aṅgāvakartanam
candanacarcātaruvanāni ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣaḥ aṅgaparimārjanam
anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipātaḥ nidāghavinodanam dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇam
śiraśchedaḥ sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇam ānanāmudrābāndhurya mahān upacayaḥ
candanacarcātaruvanāni ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣaḥ aṅgaparimārjanam
anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipātaḥ nidāghavinodanam dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇam
śiraśchedaḥ sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇam ānanāmudrābāndhurya mahān upacayaḥ
16.
Where there is the sharpness of a stone-sharpened sword, and a fall; being struck by stones; burning by fire; drenching by ice; and the cutting off of limbs. [And where there are] groves of trees for sandalwood paste anointing; a halo of woodworm marks; body cleansing; a shower of incessant, fiery, agitated battle-arrows; summer pastimes; sprinkling of drops from a shower-house; beheading; the silencing (making peaceful) by pleasant sleep; the grace of facial expressions; and great prosperity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place, in which case
- शिलाशितासिशातः (śilāśitāsiśātaḥ) - the sharpness of a sword sharpened on a stone
- पात (pāta) - fall, descent, blow, stroke
- उपलताडनम् (upalatāḍanam) - being struck or beaten by stones
- अग्निदाहः (agnidāhaḥ) - burning by fire, conflagration
- हिमावसेकः (himāvasekaḥ) - drenching by ice or cold water, sprinkling of snow
- अङ्गावकर्तनम् (aṅgāvakartanam) - the cutting off or mutilation of limbs
- चन्दनचर्चातरुवनानि (candanacarcātaruvanāni) - groves of trees for sandalwood paste application
- घुणवृत्तान्तपरिवेषः (ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣaḥ) - a halo or sphere of woodworm marks or activity
- अङ्गपरिमार्जनम् (aṅgaparimārjanam) - body cleansing, anointing, polishing
- अनवरतनलविचलितसमरनाराचनिपातः (anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipātaḥ) - a fall or shower of incessant, fiery, agitated battle-arrows
- निदाघविनोदनम् (nidāghavinodanam) - summer amusement or pastime
- धारागृहसीकरवर्षणम् (dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇam) - the sprinkling of drops from a shower-house
- शिरश्छेदः (śiraśchedaḥ) - beheading, decapitation
- सुखनिद्रामूकीकरणम् (sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇam) - the act of making silent or peaceful through pleasant sleep
- आननामुद्राबान्धुर्य (ānanāmudrābāndhurya) - the grace or beauty of facial expressions
- महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
- उपचयः (upacayaḥ) - growth, increase, accumulation, prosperity
Words meanings and morphology
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place, in which case
(indeclinable)
शिलाशितासिशातः (śilāśitāsiśātaḥ) - the sharpness of a sword sharpened on a stone
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śilāśitāsiśāta
śilāśitāsiśāta - sharpness of a stone-sharpened sword
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+śita+asi+śāta)
- śilā – stone, rock
noun (feminine) - śita – sharpened, made keen
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root śo (to sharpen)
Root: śo (class 4) - asi – sword, knife
noun (masculine) - śāta – sharpness, keenness; fallen, destroyed
noun (masculine)
Root: śo (class 4)
पात (pāta) - fall, descent, blow, stroke
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāta
pāta - fall, descent, blow, stroke
Derived from root pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
उपलताडनम् (upalatāḍanam) - being struck or beaten by stones
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of upalatāḍana
upalatāḍana - striking by stones
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (upala+tāḍana)
- upala – stone, gem, rock
noun (masculine) - tāḍana – striking, beating, hitting
noun (neuter)
Derived from root taḍ (to strike)
Root: taḍ (class 1)
अग्निदाहः (agnidāhaḥ) - burning by fire, conflagration
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agnidāha
agnidāha - burning by fire
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (agni+dāha)
- agni – fire, flame, god of fire
noun (masculine) - dāha – burning, combustion, conflagration
noun (masculine)
Derived from root dah (to burn)
Root: dah (class 1)
हिमावसेकः (himāvasekaḥ) - drenching by ice or cold water, sprinkling of snow
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of himāvaseka
himāvaseka - drenching by ice/snow
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hima+avaseka)
- hima – frost, snow, ice, cold
noun (neuter) - avaseka – sprinkling, drenching, bathing
noun (masculine)
Derived from root sic (to sprinkle) with prefix ava
Prefix: ava
Root: sic (class 7)
अङ्गावकर्तनम् (aṅgāvakartanam) - the cutting off or mutilation of limbs
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aṅgāvakartana
aṅgāvakartana - cutting off limbs
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅga+avakartana)
- aṅga – limb, body, division
noun (neuter) - avakartana – cutting off, excising, mutilating
noun (neuter)
Derived from root kṛt (to cut) with prefix ava
Prefix: ava
Root: kṛt (class 6)
चन्दनचर्चातरुवनानि (candanacarcātaruvanāni) - groves of trees for sandalwood paste application
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of candanacarcātaruvana
candanacarcātaruvana - groves of trees for sandalwood paste application
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (candana+carcā+taru+vana)
- candana – sandalwood, sandalwood paste
noun (neuter) - carcā – application, anointing, discussion
noun (feminine) - taru – tree, plant
noun (masculine) - vana – forest, grove, wood
noun (neuter)
घुणवृत्तान्तपरिवेषः (ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣaḥ) - a halo or sphere of woodworm marks or activity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣa
ghuṇavṛttāntapariveṣa - halo/sphere of woodworm marks/activity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ghuṇa+vṛttānta+pariveṣa)
- ghuṇa – woodworm, weevil
noun (masculine) - vṛttānta – event, occurrence, mark, story
noun (masculine) - pariveṣa – halo, circumambience, surrounding
noun (masculine)
अङ्गपरिमार्जनम् (aṅgaparimārjanam) - body cleansing, anointing, polishing
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aṅgaparimārjana
aṅgaparimārjana - body cleansing/polishing
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅga+parimārjana)
- aṅga – limb, body, division
noun (neuter) - parimārjana – cleaning, rubbing, polishing
noun (neuter)
Derived from root mṛj (to wipe, clean) with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: mṛj (class 2)
अनवरतनलविचलितसमरनाराचनिपातः (anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipātaḥ) - a fall or shower of incessant, fiery, agitated battle-arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipāta
anavaratanalavicalitasamaranārācanipāta - fall of incessant, fiery, agitated battle-arrows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anavarata+anala+vicalita+samara+nārāca+nipāta)
- anavarata – incessant, continuous
adjective (masculine)
Prefixes: a+ni - anala – fire, god of fire
noun (masculine) - vicalita – agitated, disturbed, shaken
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root cal (to move) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: cal (class 1) - samara – battle, war, conflict
noun (masculine) - nārāca – iron arrow, steel arrow
noun (masculine) - nipāta – fall, descent, shower, stroke
noun (masculine)
Derived from root pat (to fall) with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
निदाघविनोदनम् (nidāghavinodanam) - summer amusement or pastime
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nidāghavinodana
nidāghavinodana - summer pastime
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nidāgha+vinodana)
- nidāgha – summer, heat
noun (masculine) - vinodana – amusement, diversion, pastime
noun (neuter)
Derived from root nud (to push, remove) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: nud (class 6)
धारागृहसीकरवर्षणम् (dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇam) - the sprinkling of drops from a shower-house
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇa
dhārāgṛhasīkaravarṣaṇa - sprinkling of drops from a shower-house
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhārāgṛha+sīkara+varṣaṇa)
- dhārāgṛha – shower-house, bath-house with showers
noun (neuter) - sīkara – spray, drop, particle of water
noun (masculine) - varṣaṇa – showering, raining, sprinkling
noun (neuter)
Derived from root vṛṣ (to rain)
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
शिरश्छेदः (śiraśchedaḥ) - beheading, decapitation
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śiraścheda
śiraścheda - beheading, cutting of the head
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śiras+cheda)
- śiras – head, top, peak
noun (neuter) - cheda – cutting, splitting, division
noun (masculine)
Derived from root chid (to cut)
Root: chid (class 7)
सुखनिद्रामूकीकरणम् (sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇam) - the act of making silent or peaceful through pleasant sleep
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇa
sukhanidrāmūkīkaraṇa - making silent by pleasant sleep
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukhanidrā+mūkīkaraṇa)
- sukhanidrā – pleasant sleep, comfortable sleep
noun (feminine) - mūkīkaraṇa – making silent, silencing
noun (neuter)
Derived from mūkī-kṛ (to make silent)
आननामुद्राबान्धुर्य (ānanāmudrābāndhurya) - the grace or beauty of facial expressions
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ānanāmudrābāndhurya
ānanāmudrābāndhurya - grace of facial expressions
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ānana+mudrā+bāndhurya)
- ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter) - mudrā – expression, gesture, seal
noun (feminine) - bāndhurya – grace, elegance, beauty
noun (neuter)
महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, noble
उपचयः (upacayaḥ) - growth, increase, accumulation, prosperity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of upacaya
upacaya - growth, increase, accumulation, prosperity
Derived from root ci (to collect) with prefix upa
Prefix: upa
Root: ci (class 5)