योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-31, verse-11
दृष्टसंसारगतिना दृष्टादृष्टविनाशिना ।
केनेव व्यवहर्तव्यं संसारवनवीथिषु ॥ ११ ॥
केनेव व्यवहर्तव्यं संसारवनवीथिषु ॥ ११ ॥
dṛṣṭasaṃsāragatinā dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśinā ,
keneva vyavahartavyaṃ saṃsāravanavīthiṣu 11
keneva vyavahartavyaṃ saṃsāravanavīthiṣu 11
11.
dṛṣṭasaṃsāragatinā dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśinā kena
iva vyavahartavyam saṃsāravanavīthiṣu
iva vyavahartavyam saṃsāravanavīthiṣu
11.
saṃsāravanavīthiṣu dṛṣṭasaṃsāragatinā
dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśinā kena iva vyavahartavyam
dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśinā kena iva vyavahartavyam
11.
In the winding paths of worldly existence (saṃsāra), by whom should action be undertaken? (It should be undertaken) as if (guided) by one who has truly understood the course of (saṃsāra) and who overcomes both the manifest and the unmanifest.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दृष्टसंसारगतिना (dṛṣṭasaṁsāragatinā) - by one who has seen the course of worldly existence, by one who perceives the path of transmigration
- दृष्टादृष्टविनाशिना (dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśinā) - by one who destroys both the seen and the unseen, by one who annihilates manifest and unmanifest
- केन (kena) - by what? by whom?
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- व्यवहर्तव्यम् (vyavahartavyam) - it should be acted, it should be dealt with, (one's) conduct (should be)
- संसारवनवीथिषु (saṁsāravanavīthiṣu) - in the forest-paths of worldly existence
Words meanings and morphology
दृष्टसंसारगतिना (dṛṣṭasaṁsāragatinā) - by one who has seen the course of worldly existence, by one who perceives the path of transmigration
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭasaṃsāragati
dṛṣṭasaṁsāragati - one for whom the course of worldly existence is seen
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛṣṭa+saṃsāragati)
- dṛṣṭa – seen, perceived, observed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √dṛś (to see) + -ta suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1) - saṃsāragati – course of worldly existence, path of transmigration
noun (feminine)
दृष्टादृष्टविनाशिना (dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśinā) - by one who destroys both the seen and the unseen, by one who annihilates manifest and unmanifest
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśin
dṛṣṭādṛṣṭavināśin - one who destroys both what is seen and what is unseen
Compound type : tatpurusha (dṛṣṭādṛṣṭa+vināśin)
- dṛṣṭādṛṣṭa – seen and unseen, manifest and unmanifest
noun (neuter) - vināśin – destroying, annihilating, one who destroys
adjective
Derived from root √naś (to perish) with prefix vi- and suffix -in
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
केन (kena) - by what? by whom?
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of kim
kim - what?, which?, who?, why?
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
व्यवहर्तव्यम् (vyavahartavyam) - it should be acted, it should be dealt with, (one's) conduct (should be)
(gerundive)
Note: Used impersonally in the sense of 'one should act' or 'it should be acted upon'
संसारवनवीथिषु (saṁsāravanavīthiṣu) - in the forest-paths of worldly existence
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of saṃsāravanavīthi
saṁsāravanavīthi - paths of the forest of worldly existence
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃsāravana+vīthi)
- saṃsāravana – forest of worldly existence
noun (neuter) - vīthi – path, way, street, road
noun (feminine)