वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-73, verse-19

लक्ष्मणं भरतं चैव गत्वा तौ लघुविक्रमौ ।
ममागमनमाख्याय शब्दापय च मां चिरम् ॥१९॥

19. lakṣmaṇaṃ bharataṃ caiva gatvā tau laghuvikramau ,
mamāgamanamākhyāya śabdāpaya ca māṃ ciram.

19. lakṣmaṇam bharatam ca eva gatvā tau laghuvikramau
mama āgamanam ākhyāya śabdāpaya ca mām ciram

19. gatvā tau laghuvikramau lakṣmaṇam bharatam ca
eva mama āgamanam ākhyāya mām ca ciram śabdāpaya

19. (You, doorkeeper,) go swiftly, and, announcing my arrival to Lakṣmaṇa and Bharata—those two swift-moving ones—summon them to me without delay.

Words meanings summery:

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa (proper noun)

• भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata (proper noun)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• तौ (tau) - those two

• लघुविक्रमौ (laghuvikramau) - swift-moving, swift-footed, of light stride

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• आगमनम् (āgamanam) - arrival, coming

• आख्याय (ākhyāya) - having announced, having reported, having told

• शब्दापय (śabdāpaya) - summon, cause to be called

• च (ca) - and

• माम् (mām) - me (to me)

• चिरम् (ciram) - quickly, without delay (for a long time, long, quickly (by implication: 'not for a long time' i.e., quickly))

Words meanings and morphology

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (brother of Rāma)

भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (brother of Rāma)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

From verb root √gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Implied subject is the doorkeeper

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to Lakṣmaṇa and Bharata in apposition, despite the accusative case of the proper nouns.

लघुविक्रमौ (laghuvikramau) - swift-moving, swift-footed, of light stride

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of laghuvikrama

laghuvikrama - swift-moving, of light stride, quick in action

Compound: laghu (light, swift) + vikrama (step, valor)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (laghu+vikrama)

• laghu – light, swift, quick
  adjective (masculine)
• vikrama – stride, step, valor, power
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √kram with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tau', referring to Lakṣmaṇa and Bharata.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

आगमनम् (āgamanam) - arrival, coming

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āgamana

āgamana - arrival, coming

Derived from root gam with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

आख्याय (ākhyāya) - having announced, having reported, having told

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

From verb root √khyā with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

शब्दापय (śabdāpaya) - summon, cause to be called

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śabdāpay

Imperative active 2nd singular (causative)

Causative stem of √śabd (from śabda 'sound')

Root: śabd (class 10)

Note: Implied subject is the doorkeeper.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me (to me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Object of implied verb of motion or recipient of summoning, meaning "to me".

चिरम् (ciram) - quickly, without delay (for a long time, long, quickly (by implication: 'not for a long time' i.e., quickly))

(indeclinable)