वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-73, verse-18

ततो विसृज्य रुचिरं पुष्पकं कामगामिनम् ।
कक्ष्यान्तरविनिक्षिप्तं द्वाःस्थं रामो ऽब्रवीद्वचः ॥१८॥

18. tato visṛjya ruciraṃ puṣpakaṃ kāmagāminam ,
kakṣyāntaravinikṣiptaṃ dvāḥsthaṃ rāmo'bravīdvacaḥ.

18. tataḥ visṛjya ruciram puṣpakam kāmagāminam
kakṣyāntaravinikṣiptam dvāḥstham rāmaḥ abravīt vacaḥ

18. tataḥ rāmaḥ kāmagāminam ruciram puṣpakam visṛjya
kakṣyāntaravinikṣiptam dvāḥstham vacaḥ abravīt

18. Then, dismissing the beautiful Puṣpaka (chariot), which could travel at will, Rāma spoke these words to the doorkeeper who was stationed in the inner chamber.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• विसृज्य (visṛjya) - having dismissed, having sent away, having released

• रुचिरम् (ruciram) - beautiful, lovely, pleasing

• पुष्पकम् (puṣpakam) - the Puṣpaka chariot (the Puṣpaka (chariot), a flower)

• कामगामिनम् (kāmagāminam) - moving at will, going as desired

• कक्ष्यान्तरविनिक्षिप्तम् (kakṣyāntaravinikṣiptam) - placed in the inner chamber, stationed in the next room

• द्वाःस्थम् (dvāḥstham) - the doorkeeper, one standing at the door

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (proper noun)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

विसृज्य (visṛjya) - having dismissed, having sent away, having released

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

From verb root √sṛj with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

रुचिरम् (ruciram) - beautiful, lovely, pleasing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rucira

rucira - beautiful, lovely, pleasing, splendid

Note: Agrees with puṣpakam

पुष्पकम् (puṣpakam) - the Puṣpaka chariot (the Puṣpaka (chariot), a flower)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of puṣpaka

puṣpaka - flower, a kind of chariot (Puṣpaka)

कामगामिनम् (kāmagāminam) - moving at will, going as desired

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāmagāmin

kāmagāmin - moving at will, going as desired

Compound: kāma (will, desire) + gāmin (going, moving)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+gāmin)

• kāma – desire, wish, will
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• gāmin – going, moving, leading to
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root gam
  Suffix -in
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with puṣpakam

कक्ष्यान्तरविनिक्षिप्तम् (kakṣyāntaravinikṣiptam) - placed in the inner chamber, stationed in the next room

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kakṣyāntaravinikṣipta

kakṣyāntaravinikṣipta - placed/stationed in the inner chamber/next room

Past Passive Participle

Compound: kakṣyā (inner apartment) + antara (inside) + vi (prefix) + ni (prefix) + kṣipta (thrown, placed)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kakṣyā+antara+vinikṣipta)

• kakṣyā – inner apartment, private chamber
  noun (feminine)
• antara – inside, internal, interval, other
  noun (neuter)
• vinikṣipta – placed, thrown, flung
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root kṣip with prefixes vi and ni
  Prefixes: vi+ni
  Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Agrees with dvāḥstham

द्वाःस्थम् (dvāḥstham) - the doorkeeper, one standing at the door

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvāḥstha

dvāḥstha - doorkeeper, porter, one standing at the door

Compound: dvār (door) + stha (standing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvār+stha)

• dvār – door, gate
  noun (feminine)
• stha – standing, situated in
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root sthā
  Suffix -a
  Root: sthā (class 1)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a prominent deity in Hinduism, the seventh avatar of Vishnu)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect active 3rd singular

Root: brū (class 2)

वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, saying

Root: vac (class 2)