वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-70, verse-19

एवं स राजा तद् राज्यं कारयत् सपुरोहितः ।
प्रहृष्टमनुजाकीर्णं देवराज्यं यथा दिवि ॥१९॥

19. evaṃ sa rājā tad rājyaṃ kārayat sapurohitaḥ ,
prahṛṣṭamanujākīrṇaṃ devarājyaṃ yathā divi.

19. evam sa rājā tat rājyam kārayat sapurohitaḥ
prahr̥ṣṭamanujākīrṇam devarājyam yathā divi

19. Thus, that king, together with his priest, governed that kingdom, which was filled with joyful people, just like the divine kingdom in heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• स (sa) - that, he

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• तत् (tat) - that

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, reign, rule

• कारयत् (kārayat) - governed (referring to the king's action) (causing to rule, causing to govern, ruling)

• सपुरोहितः (sapurohitaḥ) - with his priest, accompanied by his priest

• प्रह्र्̥ष्टमनुजाकीर्णम् (prahr̥ṣṭamanujākīrṇam) - filled with joyful people

• देवराज्यम् (devarājyam) - kingdom of the gods, divine kingdom

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to

• दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, reign, rule

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty, government

कारयत् (kārayat) - governed (referring to the king's action) (causing to rule, causing to govern, ruling)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kārayat

kārayat - causing to do, causing to act, causing to rule

Present Active Participle (Causative)

Present active participle derived from the causative stem of the root 'kṛ' (to do, to make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सपुरोहितः (sapurohitaḥ) - with his priest, accompanied by his priest

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sapurohita

sapurohita - accompanied by a priest, together with a priest

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+purohita)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• purohita – chaplain, family priest, royal priest
  noun (masculine)

प्रह्र्̥ष्टमनुजाकीर्णम् (prahr̥ṣṭamanujākīrṇam) - filled with joyful people

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prahr̥ṣṭamanujākīrṇa

prahr̥ṣṭamanujākīrṇa - filled with very joyful human beings

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (prahr̥ṣṭa+manuja+ākīrṇa)

• prahr̥ṣṭa – very joyful, highly delighted, thrilled
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'hṛṣ' (to be delighted) with prefix 'pra'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: hṛṣ
• manuja – human being, man
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from 'manu' (man) + 'ja' (born from).
• ākīrṇa – filled, covered, crowded, encompassed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root 'kṛ' (to strew, scatter) with prefix 'ā'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ

देवराज्यम् (devarājyam) - kingdom of the gods, divine kingdom

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of devarājya

devarājya - kingdom of the gods, divine realm

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (deva+rājya)

• deva – god, deity, divine
  noun (masculine)
• rājya – kingdom, realm, sovereignty
  noun (neuter)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, according to

(indeclinable)

दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day