वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-56, verse-17

लक्ष्मणं भरतं चैव प्रणिपत्य कृताञ्जलिः ।
पुरोधसं वसिष्ठं च शत्रुघ्नः प्रयतात्मवान् ।
प्रदक्षिणमथो कृत्वा निर्जगाम महाबलः ॥१७॥

17. lakṣmaṇaṃ bharataṃ caiva praṇipatya kṛtāñjaliḥ ,
purodhasaṃ vasiṣṭhaṃ ca śatrughnaḥ prayatātmavān ,
pradakṣiṇamatho kṛtvā nirjagāma mahābalaḥ.

17. lakṣmaṇam bharatam ca eva praṇipatya
kṛtāñjaliḥ purodhasam vasiṣṭham ca
śatrughnaḥ prayatātmavān pradakṣiṇam
atha u kṛtvā nirjagāma mahābalaḥ

17. Then, with joined hands, the resolute and mighty Shatrughna, having bowed down to Lakshmana, Bharata, and the priest Vasistha, and having (also) circumambulated (Vasistha), departed.

Words meanings summery:

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakshmana

• भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• प्रणिपत्य (praṇipatya) - having bowed down, having prostrated

• कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands, having made the añjali gesture

• पुरोधसम् (purodhasam) - to the chief priest

• वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - Vasistha

• च (ca) - and

• शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna

• प्रयतात्मवान् (prayatātmavān) - having a restrained self, resolute, devout

• प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - circumambulating (in a clockwise direction) (circumambulation, right-ward turn)

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

• उ (u) - and, also (particle)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

• निर्जगाम (nirjagāma) - he departed, went out

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, mighty

Words meanings and morphology

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (a brother of Rama)

भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (a brother of Rama)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

प्रणिपत्य (praṇipatya) - having bowed down, having prostrated

(indeclinable)

absolutive (lyap)

Absolutive from root pat (to fall) with prefixes pra-ni.

Prefixes: pra+ni

Root: pat (class 1)

कृताञ्जलिः (kṛtāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands, having made the añjali gesture

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtāñjali

kṛtāñjali - with joined hands (as in salutation or prayer)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+añjali)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  Past passive participle of root kṛ.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• añjali – the hollow formed by joining the palms of the hands, a gesture of reverence
  noun (masculine)

पुरोधसम् (purodhasam) - to the chief priest

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of purodhas

purodhas - chief priest, family priest

वसिष्ठम् (vasiṣṭham) - Vasistha

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasistha (name of a celebrated Vedic sage and one of the Saptarishis)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatrughna

śatrughna - Shatrughna (name of a younger brother of Rama, 'slayer of foes')

प्रयतात्मवान् (prayatātmavān) - having a restrained self, resolute, devout

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prayatātmanvat

prayatātmanvat - having a disciplined (ātman) self, resolute, devout, self-controlled

Derived from the compound prayatātman with the possessive suffix -vat.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prayata+ātman)

• prayata – restrained, controlled, composed, disciplined
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Past passive participle of root yam (to restrain) with prefix pra.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: yam (class 1)
• ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence
  noun (masculine)

प्रदक्षिणम् (pradakṣiṇam) - circumambulating (in a clockwise direction) (circumambulation, right-ward turn)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pradakṣiṇa

pradakṣiṇa - right, right-hand, auspicious, clockwise circumambulation

Note: Used adverbially.

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon

(indeclinable)

उ (u) - and, also (particle)

(indeclinable)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having made

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive from root kṛ.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

निर्जगाम (nirjagāma) - he departed, went out

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of nirgam

Prefix: nir

Root: gam (class 1)

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - of great strength, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, mighty, powerful, a great army

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)