वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-40, verse-3

सौम्य राम निरीक्षस्व सौम्येन वदनेन माम् ।
कैलासशिखरात् प्राप्तं विद्धि मां पुष्करं प्रभो ॥३॥

3. saumya rāma nirīkṣasva saumyena vadanena mām ,
kailāsaśikharāt prāptaṃ viddhi māṃ puṣkaraṃ prabho.

3. saumya rāma nirīkṣasva saumyena vadanena mām
kailāsaśikharāt prāptam viddhi mām puṣkaram prabho

3. saumya rāma saumyena vadanena mām nirīkṣasva
prabho kailāsaśikharāt prāptam mām puṣkaram viddhi

3. O gentle Rāma, behold me with a gentle face. Know me, Puṣkara, who has arrived from the peak of Kailāsa, O lord.

Words meanings summery:

• सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O mild one

• राम (rāma) - O Rāma

• निरीक्षस्व (nirīkṣasva) - look at, behold, observe

• सौम्येन (saumyena) - with a gentle, with a mild

• वदनेन (vadanena) - with a face, by means of a face

• माम् (mām) - me

• कैलासशिखरात् (kailāsaśikharāt) - from the peak of Kailāsa

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - arrived, obtained, reached

• विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

• माम् (mām) - me

• पुष्करम् (puṣkaram) - Puṣkara (a proper name)

• प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O mild one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, pleasing, moon-like

राम (rāma) - O Rāma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (a proper name, particularly the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

निरीक्षस्व (nirīkṣasva) - look at, behold, observe

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (Loṭ) of nirīkṣ

Prefix: nir

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

सौम्येन (saumyena) - with a gentle, with a mild

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, mild, pleasing, moon-like

वदनेन (vadanena) - with a face, by means of a face

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vadana

vadana - face, mouth

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, us

कैलासशिखरात् (kailāsaśikharāt) - from the peak of Kailāsa

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kailāsaśikhara

kailāsaśikhara - peak of Kailāsa

Compound type : tatpurusha (kailāsa+śikhara)

• kailāsa – Mount Kailāsa (a mythical mountain, abode of Shiva)
  proper noun (masculine)
• śikhara – peak, summit, crest
  noun (neuter)

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - arrived, obtained, reached

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, arrived, gained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root āp (to obtain) with the prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (Loṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, us

पुष्करम् (puṣkaram) - Puṣkara (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṣkara

puṣkara - Puṣkara (a mythical being, the son of Sūrya)

प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, king, ruler

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