वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-79, verse-15

विभीषण मुखानां च सुहृदां राघवाज्ञया ।
सर्ववानरमुख्यानां चिकित्सां स तदाकरोत् ॥१५॥

15. vibhīṣaṇa mukhānāṃ ca suhṛdāṃ rāghavājñayā ,
sarvavānaramukhyānāṃ cikitsāṃ sa tadākarot.

15. vibhīṣaṇamukhānām ca suhṛdām rāghavājñayā
sarvavānaramukhyānām cikitsām sa tadā akarot

15. rāghavājñayā sa tadā vibhīṣaṇamukhānām ca
suhṛdām sarvavānaramukhyānām cikitsām akarot

15. By the command of Rāghava (Rāma), he then administered treatment to Vibhīṣaṇa and his friends, and to all the chief monkeys.

Words meanings summery:

• विभीषणमुखानाम् (vibhīṣaṇamukhānām) - of those headed by Vibhīṣaṇa

• च (ca) - and, also

• सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of friends

• राघवाज्ञया (rāghavājñayā) - by the command of Rāghava (Rāma)

• सर्ववानरमुख्यानाम् (sarvavānaramukhyānām) - of all the chief monkeys

• चिकित्साम् (cikitsām) - treatment, healing

• स (sa) - he, that

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he did, he performed

Words meanings and morphology

विभीषणमुखानाम् (vibhīṣaṇamukhānām) - of those headed by Vibhīṣaṇa

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vibhīṣaṇamukha

vibhīṣaṇamukha - headed by Vibhīṣaṇa

Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'having Vibhīṣaṇa as their chief/face'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vibhīṣaṇa+mukha)

• vibhīṣaṇa – Vibhīṣaṇa (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• mukha – mouth, face, chief, leader
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to Vibhīṣaṇa and his followers.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of friends

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, well-wisher

Compound: su (good) + hṛd (heart)

Compound type : karmadharaya (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
  prefix
• hṛd – heart, mind
  noun (neuter)

राघवाज्ञया (rāghavājñayā) - by the command of Rāghava (Rāma)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of rāghavājñā

rāghavājñā - command of Rāghava

Tatpurusha compound: Rāghava (Rāma) + ājñā (command)

Compound type : tatpurusha (rāghava+ājñā)

• rāghava – descendant of Raghu, Rāma
  proper noun (masculine)
• ājñā – command, order, permission
  noun (feminine)
  From √jñā with prefix ā-
  Prefix: ā
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Rāghava is a patronymic for Rāma.

सर्ववानरमुख्यानाम् (sarvavānaramukhyānām) - of all the chief monkeys

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvavānaramukhya

sarvavānaramukhya - chief among all monkeys, chief of all Vānaras

Tatpurusha compound: sarva (all) + vānaramukhya (chief monkey). 'vānaramukhya' is itself a Tatpurusha compound 'vānara' + 'mukhya'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+vānaramukhya)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective
• vānaramukhya – chief monkey
  noun (masculine)
  Tatpurusha compound: vānara (monkey) + mukhya (chief).

Note: Refers to the prominent monkeys.

चिकित्साम् (cikitsām) - treatment, healing

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of cikitsā

cikitsā - medical treatment, healing

Desiderative nominal formation from √cit (to observe/perceive), meaning 'desire to cure'

Root: cit (class 1)

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Formed from tad (that)

अकरोत् (akarot) - he did, he performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

Imperfect, 3rd person singular, active voice

From √kṛ, a-augmented past tense

Root: kṛ (class 8)