वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-2, verse-19

सहास्माभिरिहोपेतः सूक्ष्मबुद्धिर्विचारय ।
इमे हि समरे शूरा हरयः कामरूपिणः ॥१९॥

19. sahāsmābhirihopetaḥ sūkṣmabuddhirvicāraya ,
ime hi samare śūrā harayaḥ kāmarūpiṇaḥ.

19. saha asmābhiḥ iha upetaḥ sūkṣmabuddhiḥ vicāraya
ime hi samare śūrāḥ harayaḥ kāmarūpiṇaḥ

19. sūkṣmabuddhiḥ asmābhiḥ saha iha upetaḥ vicāraya
hi ime kāmarūpiṇaḥ harayaḥ samare śūrāḥ

19. O keen-minded one, who has joined us here, consider this: these monkeys are indeed brave in battle and capable of assuming any form at will.

Words meanings summery:

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us, with us

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• उपेतः (upetaḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, approached, present, arrived

• सूक्ष्मबुद्धिः (sūkṣmabuddhiḥ) - one with subtle intellect, keen-minded, intelligent

• विचारय (vicāraya) - consider, deliberate, reflect

• इमे (ime) - these

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes

• हरयः (harayaḥ) - monkeys

• कामरूपिणः (kāmarūpiṇaḥ) - assuming any form at will, capable of changing form at will

Words meanings and morphology

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

अस्माभिः (asmābhiḥ) - by us, with us

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

उपेतः (upetaḥ) - endowed with, possessed of, approached, present, arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upeta

upeta - approached, gone to, endowed with, possessed of, arrived

Past Passive Participle

From √i (to go) with upasarga 'upa'.

Prefix: upa

Root: i (class 2)

सूक्ष्मबुद्धिः (sūkṣmabuddhiḥ) - one with subtle intellect, keen-minded, intelligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūkṣmabuddhi

sūkṣmabuddhi - one having subtle intellect, keen intelligence

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sūkṣma+buddhi)

• sūkṣma – subtle, fine, keen, minute, delicate
  adjective
• buddhi – intellect, understanding, perception, reason
  noun (feminine)

Note: Used here in a vocative sense (O keen-minded one).

विचारय (vicāraya) - consider, deliberate, reflect

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vicāraya

Causative of √car with 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

इमे (ime) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, conflict, war

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - brave ones, heroes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior

हरयः (harayaḥ) - monkeys

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hari

hari - monkey, tawny, lion, Viṣṇu

कामरूपिणः (kāmarūpiṇaḥ) - assuming any form at will, capable of changing form at will

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kāmarūpin

kāmarūpin - assuming any shape at will, having a desired form

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kāma+rūpa)

• kāma – desire, wish, love, enjoyment, purpose
  noun (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty, nature
  noun (neuter)