वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-14, verse-6

आत्मप्रशंसिनं दुष्टं धृष्टं विपरिधावकम् ।
सर्वत्रोत्सृष्टदण्डं च लोकः सत्कुरुते नरम् ॥६॥

6. ātmapraśaṃsinaṃ duṣṭaṃ dhṛṣṭaṃ viparidhāvakam ,
sarvatrotsṛṣṭadaṇḍaṃ ca lokaḥ satkurute naram.

6. ātmapraśaṃsinam duṣṭam dhṛṣṭam viparidhāvakam
sarvatra utsṛṣṭadaṇḍam ca lokaḥ satkurute naram

6. lokaḥ ātmapraśaṃsinam duṣṭam dhṛṣṭam viparidhāvakam
sarvatra utsṛṣṭadaṇḍam ca naram satkurute

6. The world honors a person who is self-praising, wicked, audacious, constantly transgressing, and who remains unpunished everywhere.

Words meanings summery:

• आत्मप्रशंसिनम् (ātmapraśaṁsinam) - self-praising (one who praises oneself, self-praising)

• दुष्टम् (duṣṭam) - wicked (wicked, evil, corrupted)

• धृष्टम् (dhṛṣṭam) - audacious (audacious, impudent, bold)

• विपरिधावकम् (viparidhāvakam) - constantly transgressing (one who runs about wildly, a vagabond, constantly transgressing)

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere (everywhere, in every respect)

• उत्सृष्टदण्डम् (utsṛṣṭadaṇḍam) - unpunished (one on whom punishment is not inflicted, unpunished)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• लोकः (lokaḥ) - the world (the world, people, mankind)

• सत्कुरुते (satkurute) - honors (honors, respects, treats with respect)

• नरम् (naram) - a person (a man, a person)

Words meanings and morphology

आत्मप्रशंसिनम् (ātmapraśaṁsinam) - self-praising (one who praises oneself, self-praising)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātmapraśaṃsin

ātmapraśaṁsin - self-praising, egoistical

Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+praśaṃsin)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)
• praśaṃsin – praising, commending
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from pra-śaṃs (to praise)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: śaṃs (class 1)

दुष्टम् (duṣṭam) - wicked (wicked, evil, corrupted)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duṣṭa

duṣṭa - wicked, corrupted, bad, depraved

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root duṣ (to be bad, corrupt)

Root: duṣ (class 4)

धृष्टम् (dhṛṣṭam) - audacious (audacious, impudent, bold)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭa

dhṛṣṭa - audacious, impudent, bold, fearless

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dhṛṣ (to be bold)

Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

विपरिधावकम् (viparidhāvakam) - constantly transgressing (one who runs about wildly, a vagabond, constantly transgressing)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viparidhāvaka

viparidhāvaka - one who runs around wildly, a vagabond, a transgressor

Agent noun from vi-pari-dhāv (to run around, stray)

Compound type : prādi-tatpuruṣa (vi+pari+dhāvaka)

• vi – apart, asunder, extensively
  prefix
• pari – around, about, completely
  prefix
• dhāvaka – runner, one who runs
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root dhāv (to run)
  Root: dhāv (class 1)

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere (everywhere, in every respect)

(indeclinable)

Derived from sarva (all) with the suffix -tra

उत्सृष्टदण्डम् (utsṛṣṭadaṇḍam) - unpunished (one on whom punishment is not inflicted, unpunished)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of utsṛṣṭadaṇḍa

utsṛṣṭadaṇḍa - one on whom punishment is not inflicted, unpunished

Compound type : bahuvrihi (utsṛṣṭa+daṇḍa)

• utsṛṣṭa – abandoned, let loose, given up, inflicted
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from ut-sṛj (to let go, abandon)
  Prefix: ut
  Root: sṛj (class 6)
• daṇḍa – punishment, rod, staff
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

लोकः (lokaḥ) - the world (the world, people, mankind)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, universe, region

सत्कुरुते (satkurute) - honors (honors, respects, treats with respect)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of sat-kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नरम् (naram) - a person (a man, a person)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person, male, human being