वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-14, verse-13

वेलासु कृतमर्यादं सहसोर्मिसमाकुलम् ।
निर्मर्यादं करिष्यामि सायकैर्वरुणालयम् ॥१३॥

13. velāsu kṛtamaryādaṃ sahasormisamākulam ,
nirmaryādaṃ kariṣyāmi sāyakairvaruṇālayam.

13. velāsu kṛtamaryādam sahasā ūrmisamākulam
nirmaryādam kariṣyāmi sāyakaiḥ varuṇālayam

13. sāyakaiḥ aham velāsu kṛtamaryādam sahasā
ūrmisamākulam varuṇālayam निर्मर्यादम् kariṣyāmi

13. With my arrows, I will render the ocean (varuṇālaya) — which has its boundaries established along the shores, yet suddenly becomes turbulent with waves — completely boundless.

Words meanings summery:

• वेलासु (velāsu) - along the shores (on the shores, on the coasts, at the boundaries)

• कृतमर्यादम् (kṛtamaryādam) - which has its boundaries established (having established boundaries, whose limits are made)

• सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcefully, violently

• ऊर्मिसमाकुलम् (ūrmisamākulam) - becomes turbulent with waves (agitated by waves, turbulent with waves)

• निर्मर्यादम् (nirmaryādam) - completely boundless (without boundaries, unrestrained, lawless)

• करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will make, I will do

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

• वरुणालयम् (varuṇālayam) - the ocean (abode of Varuṇa, the ocean)

Words meanings and morphology

वेलासु (velāsu) - along the shores (on the shores, on the coasts, at the boundaries)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of velā

velā - shore, coast, boundary, limit, time

कृतमर्यादम् (kṛtamaryādam) - which has its boundaries established (having established boundaries, whose limits are made)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṛtamaryāda

kṛtamaryāda - one whose boundaries are fixed, having established limits

Bahuvrihi compound: kṛtā (made) maryādā (boundary) yena saḥ (by whom it is).

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (kṛta+maryādā)

• kṛta – made, done, established
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √kṛ (to do, to make) with past passive participle suffix -kta.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• maryādā – boundary, limit, rule, decorum
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to 'varuṇālayam'.

सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcefully, violently

(indeclinable)

Instrumental case of sahas (force) used adverbially.

Note: Adverb.

ऊर्मिसमाकुलम् (ūrmisamākulam) - becomes turbulent with waves (agitated by waves, turbulent with waves)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ūrmisamākula

ūrmisamākula - agitated by waves, full of waves

Compound of ūrmi (wave) and samākula (agitated, confused).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (ūrmi+samākula)

• ūrmi – wave, billow
  noun (masculine)
  From √ṛ (to rise)
  Root: ṛ (class 3)
• samākula – agitated, confused, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (loosely)
  From sam-ā-√kul (to be confused, to be agitated)
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: kul (class 10)

Note: Refers to 'varuṇālayam'.

निर्मर्यादम् (nirmaryādam) - completely boundless (without boundaries, unrestrained, lawless)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nirmaryāda

nirmaryāda - without bounds, unrestrained, lawless

Avyayibhava or Bahuvrihi compound. 'nir' (without) + 'maryādā' (boundary).

Compound type : Avyayibhava or Bahuvrihi (nis+maryādā)

• nis – without, out, devoid of
  prefix
  Preposition/prefix indicating negation or absence.
• maryādā – boundary, limit, rule, decorum
  noun (feminine)

Note: Predicative accusative, describes the result of the action on 'varuṇālayam'.

करिष्यामि (kariṣyāmi) - I will make, I will do

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile

From √si (to bind, to shoot) + aka (suffix).

Root: si (class 4)

Note: Instrument of action.

वरुणालयम् (varuṇālayam) - the ocean (abode of Varuṇa, the ocean)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of varuṇālaya

varuṇālaya - abode of Varuṇa, the ocean

Compound of Varuṇa (name of a deity) and ālaya (abode).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (varuṇa+ālaya)

• varuṇa – Varuṇa (deity), water
  proper noun (masculine)
• ālaya – abode, dwelling, house
  noun (masculine)
  Formed from ā-√lī (to cling to, to dissolve, to hide)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: lī (class 4)

Note: Object of 'kariṣyāmi'.