Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
6,112

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-112, verse-4

पङ्कदिग्धस्तु भरतो जटिलस्त्वां प्रतीक्षते ।
पादुके ते पुरस्कृत्य सर्वं च कुशलं गृहे ॥४॥
4. paṅkadigdhastu bharato jaṭilastvāṃ pratīkṣate ,
pāduke te puraskṛtya sarvaṃ ca kuśalaṃ gṛhe.
4. paṅkadigdhaḥ tu bharataḥ jaṭilaḥ tvām pratīkṣate
pāduke te puraskr̥tya sarvam ca kuśalam gr̥he
4. paṅkadigdhaḥ jaṭilaḥ bharataḥ te pāduke
puraskr̥tya tvām pratīkṣate ca gr̥he sarvam kuśalam
4. Bharata, smeared with mud and bearing matted hair, awaits you, holding your sandals before him. And all is well at home.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पङ्कदिग्धः (paṅkadigdhaḥ) - smeared with mud
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
  • भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata
  • जटिलः (jaṭilaḥ) - having matted hair
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you
  • प्रतीक्षते (pratīkṣate) - awaits, waits for
  • पादुके (pāduke) - your (Rāma's) sandals (two sandals, pair of sandals)
  • ते (te) - your (Rāma's) (your, to you)
  • पुरस्क्र्̥त्य (puraskr̥tya) - holding before him, revering (having placed in front, having honored)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything at home (all, everything)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कुशलम् (kuśalam) - well-being, welfare, auspiciousness
  • ग्र्̥हे (gr̥he) - at home, in the house

Words meanings and morphology

पङ्कदिग्धः (paṅkadigdhaḥ) - smeared with mud
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paṅkadigdha
paṅkadigdha - smeared with mud
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paṅka+digdha)
  • paṅka – mud, mire, dirt
    noun (masculine)
  • digdha – smeared, anointed, covered
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from dih (to smear)
    Root: dih (class 4)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata
bharata - Bharata (name of Rāma's younger brother)
जटिलः (jaṭilaḥ) - having matted hair
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jaṭila
jaṭila - wearing matted hair, ascetic
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
प्रतीक्षते (pratīkṣate) - awaits, waits for
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pratīkṣ
Present Active
Derived from root īkṣ (to see, look) with prefix prati
Prefix: prati
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
Note: Ātmanepada form.
पादुके (pāduke) - your (Rāma's) sandals (two sandals, pair of sandals)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, dual of pādukā
pādukā - sandal, shoe
ते (te) - your (Rāma's) (your, to you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Enclitic form for 'your'.
पुरस्क्र्̥त्य (puraskr̥tya) - holding before him, revering (having placed in front, having honored)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Derived from root kr̥ (to do, make) with prefix puras (in front)
Prefix: puras
Root: kr̥ (class 8)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything at home (all, everything)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कुशलम् (kuśalam) - well-being, welfare, auspiciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kuśala
kuśala - well, skilful, clever, welfare
ग्र्̥हे (gr̥he) - at home, in the house
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of gr̥ha
gr̥ha - house, home, dwelling