वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-54, verse-15

प्रकृत्या प्रियपुत्रा सा सानुक्रोशा तपस्विनी ।
विनष्टं मामिह श्रुत्वा व्यक्तं हास्यति जीवितम् ॥१५॥

15. prakṛtyā priyaputrā sā sānukrośā tapasvinī ,
vinaṣṭaṃ māmiha śrutvā vyaktaṃ hāsyati jīvitam.

15. prakṛtyā priyaputrā sā sānukrōśā tapasvinī
vinaṣṭam mām iha śrutvā vyaktam hāsyati jīvitam

15. By her very nature (prakṛti), she is fond of her son, compassionate, and a pious woman (tapasvinī). Upon hearing that I am destroyed here, she will surely abandon her life.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by her very nature (prakṛti) (by nature, naturally, by means of nature)

• प्रियपुत्रा (priyaputrā) - very fond of her son (fond of children, having dear sons)

• सा (sā) - she (referring to Tārā) (she, that (feminine))

• सानुक्र्ओशा (sānukrōśā) - compassionate (compassionate, merciful)

• तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - pious woman (tapasvinī) (female ascetic, female devotee, pious woman)

• विनष्टम् (vinaṣṭam) - destroyed, perished (ruined, destroyed, perished, lost)

• माम् (mām) - me (Aṅgada) (me)

• इह (iha) - here (in this place/situation) (here, in this world, now)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - upon hearing (having heard, after hearing)

• व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - surely, certainly (clearly, certainly, evidently, manifested)

• हास्यति (hāsyati) - will abandon, will give up (will abandon, will give up, will leave)

• जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, livelihood, existence)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रकृत्या (prakṛtyā) - by her very nature (prakṛti) (by nature, naturally, by means of nature)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prakṛti

prakṛti - nature, origin, material cause, primordial matter (prakṛti)

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रियपुत्रा (priyaputrā) - very fond of her son (fond of children, having dear sons)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of priyaputra

priyaputra - fond of a son, having a dear son

Compound type : bahuvrihi (priya+putra)

• priya – dear, beloved, agreeable
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: prī (class 4)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

सा (sā) - she (referring to Tārā) (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

सानुक्र्ओशा (sānukrōśā) - compassionate (compassionate, merciful)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sānukrośa

sānukrośa - compassionate, merciful, pitiful

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+anukrośa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• anukrośa – compassion, pity, sympathy
  noun (masculine)
  From anu-√kruś (to cry out after, lament).
  Prefix: anu
  Root: kruś (class 1)

तपस्विनी (tapasvinī) - pious woman (tapasvinī) (female ascetic, female devotee, pious woman)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tapasvin

tapasvin - ascetic, devotee, one performing austerities, pious

From tapas (austerity) + vin suffix.

विनष्टम् (vinaṣṭam) - destroyed, perished (ruined, destroyed, perished, lost)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vinaṣṭa

vinaṣṭa - ruined, destroyed, perished, lost

Past Passive Participle

From vi-√naś (to perish, be lost) + kta suffix.

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

Note: Modifies mām.

माम् (mām) - me (Aṅgada) (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

इह (iha) - here (in this place/situation) (here, in this world, now)

(indeclinable)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - upon hearing (having heard, after hearing)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

From √śru (to hear) + ktvā suffix.

Root: śru (class 5)

व्यक्तम् (vyaktam) - surely, certainly (clearly, certainly, evidently, manifested)

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

From vi-añj (to make manifest). Often used adverbially.

Prefix: vi

Root: añj (class 7)

हास्यति (hāsyati) - will abandon, will give up (will abandon, will give up, will leave)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of hāsyati

Future active

Future indicative, 3rd person singular.

Root: hā (class 3)

जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, livelihood, existence)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, livelihood, living

Past Passive Participle

From √jīv (to live) + kta suffix.

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Object of hāsyati.