वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-42, verse-20

तत्र रामं भयं तीव्रमाविवेश विषादजम् ।
राक्षसं मृगरूपं तं हत्वा श्रुत्वा च तत् स्वरम् ॥२०॥

20. tatra rāmaṃ bhayaṃ tīvramāviveśa viṣādajam ,
rākṣasaṃ mṛgarūpaṃ taṃ hatvā śrutvā ca tat svaram.

20. tatra rāmam bhayam tīvram āviveśa viṣādajam
rākṣasam mṛgarūpam tam hatvā śrutvā ca tat svaram

20. tatra rāmam mṛgarūpam tam rākṣasam hatvā ca tat
svaram śrutvā viṣādajam tīvram bhayam āviveśa

20. After killing that demon, who was in the form of a deer, and having heard its cry, intense fear, born of sorrow, gripped Rāma there.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• रामम् (rāmam) - Rāma

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

• तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, fierce, acute

• आविवेश (āviveśa) - intense fear entered Rāma (entered, pervaded)

• विषादजम् (viṣādajam) - born of sorrow, caused by despondency

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, evil spirit

• मृगरूपम् (mṛgarūpam) - deer-shaped, in the form of a deer

• तम् (tam) - that demon (him, that)

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having struck

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - its (the demon's) cry (that, its)

• स्वरम् (svaram) - sound, cry, voice

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

रामम् (rāmam) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (name of the hero of Rāmāyaṇa)

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread, terror

Root: bhī (class 3)

तीव्रम् (tīvram) - intense, fierce, acute

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tīvra

tīvra - intense, fierce, acute, severe

आविवेश (āviveśa) - intense fear entered Rāma (entered, pervaded)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of viś

Perfect (Lit) form

Reduplicated perfect form of root viś with upasarga ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)

विषादजम् (viṣādajam) - born of sorrow, caused by despondency

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of viṣādaja

viṣādaja - born of sorrow, caused by despondency

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṣāda+ja)

• viṣāda – sorrow, despondency, dejection
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sad (class 1)
• ja – born, produced from, arising from
  adjective
  Derived from root jan (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - demon, evil spirit

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, evil spirit

मृगरूपम् (mṛgarūpam) - deer-shaped, in the form of a deer

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mṛgarūpa

mṛgarūpa - deer-shaped, in the form of a deer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mṛga+rūpa)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

तम् (tam) - that demon (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, having struck

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Derived from root han (to kill, strike) with suffix -tvā.

Root: han (class 2)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, having listened

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: śru (class 5)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - its (the demon's) cry (that, its)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स्वरम् (svaram) - sound, cry, voice

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of svara

svara - sound, voice, tone

Root: svṛ (class 1)