वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-99, verse-14

एवं राजर्षयः सर्वे प्रतीता राजनन्दन ।
तस्मात्त्राहि नरश्रेष्ठ पितरं नरकात् प्रभो ॥१४॥

14. evaṃ rājarṣayaḥ sarve pratītā rājanandana ,
tasmāttrāhi naraśreṣṭha pitaraṃ narakāt prabho.

14. evam rājarṣayaḥ sarve pratītāḥ rājanandana
tasmāt trāhi naraśreṣṭha pitaraṃ narakāt prabho

14. rājanandana evam sarve rājarṣayaḥ pratītāḥ tasmāt naraśreṣṭha prabho,
pitaraṃ narakāt trāhi

14. Thus, all royal sages (rājarṣayaḥ) are convinced [of this teaching], O prince (rājanandana). Therefore, O best among men, O lord, save your father (pitṛ) from hell (naraka).

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so

• राजर्षयः (rājarṣayaḥ) - royal sages, king-sages

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, whole

• प्रतीताः (pratītāḥ) - convinced (of this teaching) (convinced, understood, known, renowned, assured)

• राजनन्दन (rājanandana) - O prince, O son of a king

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

• त्राहि (trāhi) - save, protect, deliver (imperative)

• नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O best among men

• पितरं (pitaraṁ) - father, ancestor

• नरकात् (narakāt) - from hell, from a place of torment

• प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way, so

(indeclinable)

राजर्षयः (rājarṣayaḥ) - royal sages, king-sages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - royal sage, a king who is also a sage

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every, whole

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

प्रतीताः (pratītāḥ) - convinced (of this teaching) (convinced, understood, known, renowned, assured)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pratīta

pratīta - known, understood, convinced, famous, celebrated, assured

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root i (to go) with prefix prati + kta suffix

Prefix: prati

Root: i (class 2)

राजनन्दन (rājanandana) - O prince, O son of a king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājanandana

rājanandana - son of a king, prince

Compound type : Tatpurusha (rājan+nandana)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, child; delighting, gladdening
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Functions adverbially as 'therefore'

त्राहि (trāhi) - save, protect, deliver (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of trā

Root: trā (class 2)

नरश्रेष्ठ (naraśreṣṭha) - O best among men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of naraśreṣṭha

naraśreṣṭha - best among men, chief of men

Compound type : Tatpurusha (nara+śreṣṭha)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)

पितरं (pitaraṁ) - father, ancestor

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

नरकात् (narakāt) - from hell, from a place of torment

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of naraka

naraka - hell, a place of torment, a subterranean abode

प्रभो (prabho) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, sovereign, powerful