वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-79, verse-11

स तु संहृष्टवदनः श्रुत्वा भरतभाषितम् ।
पुनरेवाब्रवीद्वाक्यं भरतं प्रति हर्षितः ॥११॥

11. sa tu saṃhṛṣṭavadanaḥ śrutvā bharatabhāṣitam ,
punarevābravīdvākyaṃ bharataṃ prati harṣitaḥ.

11. saḥ tu saṃhṛṣṭavadanaḥ śrutvā bharatabhāṣitam
punar eva abravīt vākyam bharatam prati harṣitaḥ

11. tu saḥ saṃhṛṣṭavadanaḥ bharatabhāṣitam śrutvā
punar eva harṣitaḥ bharatam prati vākyam abravīt

11. But he, with a face full of joy, having heard Bharata's words, spoke again to Bharata, greatly delighted.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• संहृष्टवदनः (saṁhṛṣṭavadanaḥ) - with a joyous face, delighted in face

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• भरतभाषितम् (bharatabhāṣitam) - Bharata's speech/words

• पुनर् (punar) - again, further

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

• भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

• प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in regard to

• हर्षितः (harṣitaḥ) - delighted, joyful

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

संहृष्टवदनः (saṁhṛṣṭavadanaḥ) - with a joyous face, delighted in face

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃhṛṣṭavadana

saṁhṛṣṭavadana - having a joyous face, whose face is gladdened

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sam+hṛṣṭa+vadana)

• sam – together, completely, thoroughly
  indeclinable
  Prefix: sam
• hṛṣṭa – gladdened, delighted, joyful
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hṛṣ + kta suffix
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• vadana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Root: śru (class 5)

भरतभाषितम् (bharatabhāṣitam) - Bharata's speech/words

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bharatabhāṣita

bharatabhāṣita - words spoken by Bharata, Bharata's speech

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+bhāṣita)

• bharata – Bharata (proper name, Rama's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)
• bhāṣita – spoken, said, speech, word
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhāṣ + kta suffix
  Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

पुनर् (punar) - again, further

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, sentence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

भरतम् (bharatam) - Bharata

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharata

bharata - Bharata (proper name, Rama's brother)

प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in regard to

(indeclinable)

हर्षितः (harṣitaḥ) - delighted, joyful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of harṣita

harṣita - gladdened, delighted, joyful, excited

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛṣ + kta suffix

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Previous Verse Next Verse