वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-111, verse-13

तथा तु भूषितां सीतां ददर्श वदतां वरः ।
राघवः प्रीतिदानेन तपस्विन्या जहर्ष च ॥१३॥

13. tathā tu bhūṣitāṃ sītāṃ dadarśa vadatāṃ varaḥ ,
rāghavaḥ prītidānena tapasvinyā jaharṣa ca.

13. tathā tu bhūṣitām sītām dadarśa vadatām varaḥ
rāghavaḥ prītidānena tapasvinyā jaharṣa ca

13. tu vadatām varaḥ rāghavaḥ tathā bhūṣitām sītām
dadarśa ca tapasvinyā prītidānena jaharṣa

13. And Rama (Rāghava), the best of speakers, saw Sita thus adorned, and he rejoiced at the loving gift from the female ascetic.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, and

• भूषिताम् (bhūṣitām) - adorned, decorated

• सीताम् (sītām) - Sita (accusative)

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

• वदताम् (vadatām) - of those who speak, of speakers

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, choicest

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama (descendant of Raghu)

• प्रीतिदानेन (prītidānena) - by the loving gift, by the gift of affection

• तपस्विन्या (tapasvinyā) - by the female ascetic

• जहर्ष (jaharṣa) - he rejoiced, he became glad

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - indeed, but, and

(indeclinable)

भूषिताम् (bhūṣitām) - adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūṣita

bhūṣita - adorned, decorated

Past Passive Participle

Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

सीताम् (sītām) - Sita (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita

ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वदताम् (vadatām) - of those who speak, of speakers

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of vadat

vadat - speaking, speaker

Present Active Participle

Root: vad (class 1)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, choicest

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, boon, choice

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama (descendant of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

patronymic from Raghu

प्रीतिदानेन (prītidānena) - by the loving gift, by the gift of affection

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of prītidāna

prītidāna - loving gift, gift of affection

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prīti+dāna)

• prīti – affection, love, joy
  noun (feminine)
• dāna – gift, giving
  noun (neuter)

तपस्विन्या (tapasvinyā) - by the female ascetic

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tapasvinī

tapasvinī - female ascetic

जहर्ष (jaharṣa) - he rejoiced, he became glad

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of hṛṣ

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)