वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-67, verse-18

मन्त्रिणो बाढमित्याहुः सह सर्वैर्महर्षिभिः ।
सुप्रीतश्चाब्रवीद् राजा श्वो यात्रेति स मन्त्रिणः ॥१८॥

18. mantriṇo bāḍhamityāhuḥ saha sarvairmaharṣibhiḥ ,
suprītaścābravīd rājā śvo yātreti sa mantriṇaḥ.

18. mantriṇaḥ bāḍham iti āhuḥ saha sarvaiḥ maharṣibhiḥ
suprītaḥ ca abravīt rājā śvaḥ yātrā iti saḥ mantriṇaḥ

18. sarvaiḥ maharṣibhiḥ saha mantriṇaḥ "bāḍham!" iti āhuḥ.
ca suprītaḥ rājā saḥ mantriṇaḥ "śvaḥ yātrā!" iti abravīt.

18. The ministers, along with all the great sages, affirmed, saying, 'Indeed, certainly!' And the king, being greatly pleased, then declared to those ministers, 'The journey is tomorrow!'

Words meanings summery:

• मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - the ministers

• बाढम् (bāḍham) - indeed, certainly, yes, very much

• इति (iti) - introduces direct speech or quotation (thus, so)

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they said, they spoke

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, with all

• महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by the great sages

• सुप्रीतः (suprītaḥ) - greatly pleased, well-pleased

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said, he told

• राजा (rājā) - the king

• श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow

• यात्रा (yātrā) - the journey (to Janaka's city) (journey, expedition, procession)

• इति (iti) - introduces direct speech or quotation (thus, so)

• सः (saḥ) - that (king) (he, that)

• मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - to the ministers

Words meanings and morphology

मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - the ministers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mantrin

mantrin - minister, counselor

बाढम् (bāḍham) - indeed, certainly, yes, very much

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - introduces direct speech or quotation (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they said, they spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active Indicative

Irregular perfect form of the root √vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, with all

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by the great sages

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, great seer

Compound of mahā (great) and ṛṣi (sage).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (feminine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

सुप्रीतः (suprītaḥ) - greatly pleased, well-pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suprīta

suprīta - greatly pleased, very happy, well-satisfied

Past Passive Participle

Compound of su (well, greatly) and prīta (pleased, from √prī).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+prīta)

• su – good, well, excellent, greatly (prefix)
  indeclinable
• prīta – pleased, delighted, satisfied
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √prī (to please, to gladden).
  Root: prī (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said, he told

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect indicative (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Active Indicative

Root √brū, 2nd conjugation, parasmaipada. Imperfect 3rd person singular.

Root: brū (class 2)

राजा (rājā) - the king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

श्वः (śvaḥ) - tomorrow

(indeclinable)

यात्रा (yātrā) - the journey (to Janaka's city) (journey, expedition, procession)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yātrā

yātrā - journey, procession, pilgrimage, going

इति (iti) - introduces direct speech or quotation (thus, so)

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - that (king) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, he/she/it

मन्त्रिणः (mantriṇaḥ) - to the ministers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mantrin

mantrin - minister, counselor

Note: Accusative case used as indirect object for verbs of speaking ('said to').