वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-60, verse-11

स पुत्रसहितं तात सभार्यं रघुनन्दन ।
भृगुतुङ्गे समासीनमृचीकं संददर्श ह ॥११॥

11. sa putrasahitaṃ tāta sabhāryaṃ raghunandana ,
bhṛgutuṅge samāsīnamṛcīkaṃ saṃdadarśa ha.

11. saḥ putrasahitam tāta sabhāryam raghunandana
bhṛgutuṅge samāsīnam ṛcīkam saṃdadarśa ha

11. tāta raghunandana! saḥ bhṛgutuṅge putrasahitam
sabhāryam samāsīnam ṛcīkam ha saṃdadarśa

11. O dear one, O descendant of Raghu, that king indeed saw Ṛcīka, who was seated on Bhrigu's peak along with his son and his wife.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• पुत्रसहितम् (putrasahitam) - accompanied by a son, with a son

• तात (tāta) - dear one, father, son

• सभार्यम् (sabhāryam) - accompanied by a wife, with a wife

• रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O descendant of Raghu, joy of Raghu

• भृगुतुङ्गे (bhṛgutuṅge) - on Bhrigu's peak

• समासीनम् (samāsīnam) - seated, sitting, settled down

• ऋचीकम् (ṛcīkam) - Ṛcīka (proper name)

• संददर्श (saṁdadarśa) - saw, beheld

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, verily

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पुत्रसहितम् (putrasahitam) - accompanied by a son, with a son

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putrasahita

putrasahita - accompanied by a son

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (putra+sahita)

• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)
• sahita – accompanied, joined, together with
  participle (masculine)
  past passive participle
  Derived from root sah (to bear, endure) with prefix sa-
  Prefix: sa
  Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Ṛcīka.

तात (tāta) - dear one, father, son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment), son

Note: A term of address by the narrator.

सभार्यम् (sabhāryam) - accompanied by a wife, with a wife

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sabhārya

sabhārya - accompanied by a wife, having a wife

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bhāryā)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• bhāryā – wife, spouse
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies Ṛcīka.

रघुनन्दन (raghunandana) - O descendant of Raghu, joy of Raghu

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of raghunandana

raghunandana - descendant of Raghu, delight of Raghu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raghu+nandana)

• raghu – Raghu (name of an ancient king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, rejoicer, gladdener
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

Note: A term of address by the narrator.

भृगुतुङ्गे (bhṛgutuṅge) - on Bhrigu's peak

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhṛgutuṅga

bhṛgutuṅga - Bhrigu's peak (a mountain peak named after the sage Bhrigu)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhṛgu+tuṅga)

• bhṛgu – Bhrigu (name of a sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• tuṅga – peak, summit, high, lofty
  noun (masculine)

समासीनम् (samāsīnam) - seated, sitting, settled down

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samāsīna

samāsīna - seated, sitting, settled down

past passive participle

Derived from root ās (to sit) with prefixes sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Qualifies Ṛcīka.

ऋचीकम् (ṛcīkam) - Ṛcīka (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛcīka

ṛcīka - Ṛcīka (a proper name, a sage, father of Jamadagni)

संददर्श (saṁdadarśa) - saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of saṃdadarśa

perfect tense

Derived from root dṛś (to see) with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: dṛś (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, verily

(indeclinable)