वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-60, verse-10

देशाञ्जनपदांस्तांस्तान्नगराणि वनानि च ।
आश्रमाणि च पुण्यानि मार्गमाणो महीपतिः ॥१०॥

10. deśāñjanapadāṃstāṃstānnagarāṇi vanāni ca ,
āśramāṇi ca puṇyāni mārgamāṇo mahīpatiḥ.

10. deśān janapadān tān tān nagarāṇi vanāni ca
āśramāṇi ca puṇyāni mārgamāṇaḥ mahīpatiḥ

10. mahīpatiḥ mārgamāṇaḥ tān tān deśān janapadān
nagarāṇi vanāni ca puṇyāni āśramāṇi ca

10. That king (mahīpatiḥ), searching, sought out all those various countries, districts, cities, forests, and sacred hermitages (āśrama).

Words meanings summery:

• देशान् (deśān) - countries, regions, lands

• जनपदान् (janapadān) - districts, populated areas, communities

• तान् (tān) - those

• तान् (tān) - those (each, various)

• नगराणि (nagarāṇi) - cities, towns

• वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

• च (ca) - and

• आश्रमाणि (āśramāṇi) - hermitages, hermit's dwellings (āśrama)

• च (ca) - and

• पुण्यानि (puṇyāni) - sacred, holy, meritorious

• मार्गमाणः (mārgamāṇaḥ) - searching, seeking, pursuing

• महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

Words meanings and morphology

देशान् (deśān) - countries, regions, lands

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of deśa

deśa - country, region, place, quarter

जनपदान् (janapadān) - districts, populated areas, communities

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of janapada

janapada - populated country, district, community

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

तान् (tān) - those (each, various)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

नगराणि (nagarāṇi) - cities, towns

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of nagara

nagara - city, town

वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आश्रमाणि (āśramāṇi) - hermitages, hermit's dwellings (āśrama)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, monastery, sacred place, stage of life (āśrama)

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पुण्यानि (puṇyāni) - sacred, holy, meritorious

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, meritorious, pure, virtuous

Note: Qualifies āśramāṇi.

मार्गमाणः (mārgamāṇaḥ) - searching, seeking, pursuing

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārgamāṇa

mārgamāṇa - searching, seeking, tracking

present participle (ātmanepada)

Derived from the denominative root mārg (from mārga 'path, search')

Root: mṛg (class 1)

महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - king, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)