वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-1, chapter-33, verse-19

एवमुक्त्वा महातेजा विरराम महामुनिः ।
साधु साध्विति तं सर्वे मुनयो ह्यभ्यपूजयन् ॥१९॥

19. evamuktvā mahātejā virarāma mahāmuniḥ ,
sādhu sādhviti taṃ sarve munayo hyabhyapūjayan.

19. evam uktvā mahātejāḥ virarāma mahāmuṇiḥ sādhu
sādhu iti tam sarve munayaḥ hi abhyapūjayan

19. evam uktvā mahātejāḥ mahāmuṇiḥ virarāma sarve
munayaḥ hi tam sādhu sādhu iti abhyapūjayan

19. Having spoken thus, the immensely glorious great sage (mahāmuṇi) fell silent. All the sages (munayaḥ) then praised him, exclaiming, 'Excellent! Excellent!'

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having spoken, having said)

• महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - the immensely glorious one (greatly refulgent, highly glorious, full of great splendor)

• विरराम (virarāma) - fell silent, stopped speaking (ceased, stopped, rested)

• महामुणिः (mahāmuṇiḥ) - the great sage (Viśvāmitra) (great sage, great ascetic)

• साधु (sādhu) - excellent! (excellent, good, well done, proper)

• साधु (sādhu) - excellent! (excellent, good, well done, proper)

• इति (iti) - indicating direct speech (thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought)

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to the great sage) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

• मुनयः (munayaḥ) - sages (sages, ascetics)

• हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, for, because, verily)

• अभ्यपूजयन् (abhyapūjayan) - they praised/honored (they worshipped, they honored, they respected)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken (having spoken, having said)

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Formed from root vac (to speak) + suffix ktvā. vac changes to uk before ktvā.

Root: vac (class 2)

महातेजाः (mahātejāḥ) - the immensely glorious one (greatly refulgent, highly glorious, full of great splendor)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātejas

mahātejas - great splendor, greatly refulgent, highly glorious

Bahuvrīhi compound, meaning 'one who has great splendor.'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tejas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies mahāmuṇiḥ.

विरराम (virarāma) - fell silent, stopped speaking (ceased, stopped, rested)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vi-ram

Perfect (liṭ) form.

Prefix: vi

Root: ram (class 1)

महामुणिः (mahāmuṇiḥ) - the great sage (Viśvāmitra) (great sage, great ascetic)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmuṇi

mahāmuṇi - great sage, great ascetic

Karmadhāraya compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muṇi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• muṇi – sage, ascetic, seer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of virarāma.

साधु (sādhu) - excellent! (excellent, good, well done, proper)

(adjective)

of sādhu

sādhu - good, proper, virtuous, excellent, holy

Note: An exclamation.

साधु (sādhu) - excellent! (excellent, good, well done, proper)

(adjective)

of sādhu

sādhu - good, proper, virtuous, excellent, holy

Note: An exclamation, repeated for emphasis.

इति (iti) - indicating direct speech (thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle indicating quotation.

तम् (tam) - him (referring to the great sage) (him, that (masculine accusative singular))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of abhyapūjayan.

सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

मुनयः (munayaḥ) - sages (sages, ascetics)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of muṇi

muṇi - sage, ascetic, inspired seer

Note: Subject of abhyapūjayan.

हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, for, because, verily)

(indeclinable)

अभ्यपूजयन् (abhyapūjayan) - they praised/honored (they worshipped, they honored, they respected)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-pūj

Imperfect (laṅ) form.

Prefix: abhi

Root: pūj (class 10)