बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-77, verse-7
लोभश्चासत्यवादित्वं जाड्यमालस्यमेव च ।
सेवाकर्मपटुत्वंच गुणा एते तमोऽधिके ॥७॥
सेवाकर्मपटुत्वंच गुणा एते तमोऽधिके ॥७॥
7. lobhaścāsatyavāditvaṃ jāḍyamālasyameva ca .
sevākarmapaṭutvaṃca guṇā ete tamo'dhike.
sevākarmapaṭutvaṃca guṇā ete tamo'dhike.
7.
lobhaḥ ca asatyavāditvaṃ jāḍyaṃ ālasyam eva ca
sevākarma-paṭutvaṃ ca guṇāḥ ete tamaḥ adhike
sevākarma-paṭutvaṃ ca guṇāḥ ete tamaḥ adhike
7.
Greed, untruthfulness, dullness, and laziness, along with proficiency in service-related tasks – these qualities are found in one who has an abundance of tamas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लोभः (lobhaḥ) - greed, avarice, covetousness
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- असत्यवादित्वं (asatyavāditvaṁ) - untruthfulness, speaking falsehoods
- जाड्यं (jāḍyaṁ) - dullness, stupidity, inertia, coldness
- आलस्यम् (ālasyam) - laziness, idleness, indolence
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, exactly
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- सेवाकर्म-पटुत्वं (sevākarma-paṭutvaṁ) - skill in service work, proficiency in service-related tasks
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- गुणाः (guṇāḥ) - qualities, attributes, characteristics
- एते (ete) - these
- तमः (tamaḥ) - darkness, inertia, ignorance, the quality of tamas
- अधिके (adhike) - in a person who has an abundance of tamas (in one who is abundant, in one who is predominant, in one who has more)
Words meanings and morphology
लोभः (lobhaḥ) - greed, avarice, covetousness
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lobha
lobha - greed, avarice, covetousness, desire
derived from root lubh (to covet)
Root: lubh (class 4)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
असत्यवादित्वं (asatyavāditvaṁ) - untruthfulness, speaking falsehoods
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asatyavāditva
asatyavāditva - the quality of speaking untruth, untruthfulness
derived from asatyavādin (untruthful speaker) with suffix -tva (abstract noun)
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+satya+vādin+tva)
- a – not, non-, un- (privative prefix)
indeclinable - satya – truth, true, real, honest
noun (neuter) - vādin – speaking, telling, a speaker
adjective (masculine)
agent noun
derived from root vad (to speak) with suffix -in
Root: vad (class 1) - tva – suffix forming abstract nouns, -ness, -hood
indeclinable
जाड्यं (jāḍyaṁ) - dullness, stupidity, inertia, coldness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāḍya
jāḍya - dullness, stupidity, inertia, apathy, coldness
derived from jaḍa (dull, inert) with suffix -ya (abstract noun)
आलस्यम् (ālasyam) - laziness, idleness, indolence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ālasya
ālasya - laziness, idleness, indolence, sloth
derived from alasa (lazy) with suffix -ya (abstract noun)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly, exactly
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
सेवाकर्म-पटुत्वं (sevākarma-paṭutvaṁ) - skill in service work, proficiency in service-related tasks
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sevākarma-paṭutva
sevākarma-paṭutva - the quality of being skillful in service-related tasks or work
derived from sevākarma-paṭu (skillful in service work) with suffix -tva (abstract noun)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sevā+karma+paṭu+tva)
- sevā – service, worship, attendance
noun (feminine)
derived from root sev (to serve)
Root: sev (class 1) - karma – work, action, deed, duty, fate (karma)
noun (neuter)
derived from root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - paṭu – skillful, clever, expert, able
adjective (masculine) - tva – suffix forming abstract nouns, -ness, -hood
indeclinable
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
गुणाः (guṇāḥ) - qualities, attributes, characteristics
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, characteristic, virtue, property
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these (demonstrative pronoun)
तमः (tamaḥ) - darkness, inertia, ignorance, the quality of tamas
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tamas
tamas - darkness, gloom, ignorance, inertia, dullness; one of the three guṇa-s
अधिके (adhike) - in a person who has an abundance of tamas (in one who is abundant, in one who is predominant, in one who has more)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of adhika
adhika - excessive, additional, abundant, predominant, superior
derived from adhi (over, above) and the suffix -ka
Note: Implied noun like 'puruṣe' (in a person).