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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-77, verse-15

अतः प्रसूतिकालस्य सदृशो जातके गुणः ।
जायते तं परीक्ष्यैव फलं वाच्यं विचक्षणैः ॥१५॥
15. ataḥ prasūtikālasya sadṛśo jātake guṇaḥ .
jāyate taṃ parīkṣyaiva phalaṃ vācyaṃ vicakṣaṇaiḥ.
15. ataḥ prasūtikālasya sadṛśaḥ jātake guṇaḥ jāyate
tam parīkṣya eva phalam vācyam vicakṣaṇaiḥ
15. Therefore, the qualities in a natal chart (jātaka) are analogous to the time of birth. Thus, experts should declare the results only after thoroughly examining it.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
  • प्रसूतिकालस्य (prasūtikālasya) - of the time of birth, of the time of delivery
  • सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar, like, resembling
  • जातके (jātake) - in the astrological natal chart (in the natal chart, in the horoscope, concerning the native)
  • गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute, characteristic
  • जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, happens, becomes
  • तम् (tam) - that (natal chart/time of birth) (that, him, it)
  • परीक्ष्य एव (parīkṣya eva) - having examined well, only after examining
  • फलम् (phalam) - result, fruit, consequence, prediction
  • वाच्यम् (vācyam) - to be said, to be spoken, to be predicted, deserving to be said
  • विचक्षणैः (vicakṣaṇaiḥ) - by the expert astrologers (by the wise, by the astrologers, by the discerning)

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence, from this
(indeclinable)
प्रसूतिकालस्य (prasūtikālasya) - of the time of birth, of the time of delivery
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of prasūtikāla
prasūtikāla - time of birth, time of delivery
Tatpurusha compound.
Compound type : tatpurusha (prasūti+kāla)
  • prasūti – birth, production, progeny, delivery
    noun (feminine)
    From pra- + sū (to give birth).
    Prefix: pra
    Root: sū (class 2)
  • kāla – time, period, season
    noun (masculine)
सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - similar, like, resembling
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - similar, like, resembling, analogous
From sa- (with, similar) + dṛś (to see, appear).
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with guṇaḥ.
जातके (jātake) - in the astrological natal chart (in the natal chart, in the horoscope, concerning the native)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of jātaka
jātaka - natal chart, horoscope, native (person born), birth chart
From jāta (born) + suffix ka.
Root: jan (class 4)
गुणः (guṇaḥ) - quality, attribute, characteristic
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, characteristic, virtue, strand, constituent
जायते (jāyate) - is born, arises, happens, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Present Middle
Root jan (4th class, divādi group) forms jāyate.
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: The middle voice is standard for jan (to be born).
तम् (tam) - that (natal chart/time of birth) (that, him, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the natal chart (jātaka) or time of birth (prasūtikāla).
परीक्ष्य एव (parīkṣya eva) - having examined well, only after examining
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
From pari- + īkṣ (to see, behold) + ya suffix for absolutive.
Prefix: pari
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
फलम् (phalam) - result, fruit, consequence, prediction
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward, prediction
Root: phal (class 1)
Note: Also accusative singular. Here it is the subject of vācyam.
वाच्यम् (vācyam) - to be said, to be spoken, to be predicted, deserving to be said
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vācya
vācya - to be said, to be spoken, to be declared, to be predicted, speakable
gerundive (future passive participle)
From root vac (to speak) + suffix ya.
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Predicative use, agreeing with phalam.
विचक्षणैः (vicakṣaṇaiḥ) - by the expert astrologers (by the wise, by the astrologers, by the discerning)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vicakṣaṇa
vicakṣaṇa - wise, skillful, discerning, expert, intelligent, astrologer
From vi- + cakṣ (to see, perceive).
Prefix: vi
Root: cakṣ (class 2)