बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-77, verse-11
सेव्यसेवकयोरेवं कन्यकावरयोरपि ।
गुणैः सदृशयोरेव प्रीतिर्भवति निश्चला ॥११॥
गुणैः सदृशयोरेव प्रीतिर्भवति निश्चला ॥११॥
11. sevyasevakayorevaṃ kanyakāvarayorapi .
guṇaiḥ sadṛśayoreva prītirbhavati niścalā.
guṇaiḥ sadṛśayoreva prītirbhavati niścalā.
11.
sevyasevakayoḥ evam kanyakāvarayoḥ api
guṇaiḥ sadṛśayoḥ eva prītiḥ bhavati niścalā
guṇaiḥ sadṛśayoḥ eva prītiḥ bhavati niścalā
11.
Similarly, between the master and the servant, and also between the maiden and her chosen groom, steadfast affection arises only when they are similar in qualities.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सेव्यसेवकयोः (sevyasevakayoḥ) - between the master and the servant (of the master and servant, between the master and servant)
- एवम् (evam) - similarly (thus, in this manner, similarly)
- कन्यकावरयोः (kanyakāvarayoḥ) - between the maiden and her chosen groom (of the maiden and the chosen one/groom, between the maiden and the chosen one/groom)
- अपि (api) - also, even
- गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - in qualities (by qualities, with qualities)
- सदृशयोः (sadṛśayoḥ) - of those who are similar (of those who are similar, between those who are alike)
- एव (eva) - only (only, indeed, certainly)
- प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - steadfast affection (affection, love, friendship, joy)
- भवति (bhavati) - arises (arises, becomes, is)
- निश्चला (niścalā) - steadfast (steadfast, unwavering, firm)
Words meanings and morphology
सेव्यसेवकयोः (sevyasevakayoḥ) - between the master and the servant (of the master and servant, between the master and servant)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of sevyasevaka
sevyasevaka - master and servant (one to be served and one who serves)
Compound type : dvandva (sevya+sevaka)
- sevya – to be served, worthy of service; a master
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive
Formed from root sev with suffix -ya
Root: sev (class 1) - sevaka – a servant, one who serves
noun (masculine)
Agent noun from root sev
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Locative case, implying 'between' or 'in the case of'.
एवम् (evam) - similarly (thus, in this manner, similarly)
(indeclinable)
कन्यकावरयोः (kanyakāvarayoḥ) - between the maiden and her chosen groom (of the maiden and the chosen one/groom, between the maiden and the chosen one/groom)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of kanyakāvara
kanyakāvara - maiden and chosen one/groom
Compound type : dvandva (kanyakā+vara)
- kanyakā – a maiden, girl, virgin
noun (feminine) - vara – chosen one, groom, suitor; boon, blessing
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛ (class 9)
Note: Locative case, implying 'between' or 'in the case of'.
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - in qualities (by qualities, with qualities)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, property, excellence
Note: Instrumental case, indicating 'by means of' or 'in respect of'.
सदृशयोः (sadṛśayoḥ) - of those who are similar (of those who are similar, between those who are alike)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, dual of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - similar, like, resembling, equal
Derived from 'sa' (with) + 'dṛś' (to see/appear)
Prefix: sa
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'sevyasevakayoḥ' and 'kanyakāvarayoḥ' implicitly.
एव (eva) - only (only, indeed, certainly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - steadfast affection (affection, love, friendship, joy)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - love, affection, friendship, joy, satisfaction
Root: prī (class 9)
भवति (bhavati) - arises (arises, becomes, is)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
निश्चला (niścalā) - steadfast (steadfast, unwavering, firm)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niścala
niścala - immovable, steady, firm, unwavering, steadfast
Derived from ni + cal (to move)
Prefix: nis
Root: cal (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'prītiḥ'.