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5,75

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-75, verse-8

सुमन्त्रितं सुनीतं च न्यायतश्चोपपादितम् ।
कृतं मानुष्यकं कर्म दैवेनापि विरुध्यते ॥८॥
8. sumantritaṁ sunītaṁ ca nyāyataścopapāditam ,
kṛtaṁ mānuṣyakaṁ karma daivenāpi virudhyate.
8. sumantritam sunītam ca nyāyataḥ ca upapāditam
kṛtam mānuṣyakam karma daivena api virudhyate
8. Even human action (karma) that is well-counselled, well-conducted, and rightly performed can be thwarted by divine (fate).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सुमन्त्रितम् (sumantritam) - well-counselled, well-advised
  • सुनीतम् (sunītam) - well-led, well-conducted, well-governed
  • (ca) - and
  • न्यायतः (nyāyataḥ) - rightly, justly, according to justice
  • (ca) - and
  • उपपादितम् (upapāditam) - accomplished, performed, effected
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed
  • मानुष्यकम् (mānuṣyakam) - human, relating to humanity, human effort
  • कर्म (karma) - action (karma), deed, work
  • दैवेन (daivena) - by fate, by divine (will/power)
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • विरुध्यते (virudhyate) - is opposed, is thwarted, is resisted

Words meanings and morphology

सुमन्त्रितम् (sumantritam) - well-counselled, well-advised
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sumantrita
sumantrita - well-advised, well-consulted, well-planned
Past Passive Participle
From su-mantr (to advise well).
Prefix: su
Root: mantr (class 10)
सुनीतम् (sunītam) - well-led, well-conducted, well-governed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sunīta
sunīta - well-conducted, well-governed, well-behaved, judicious
Past Passive Participle
From su-nī (to lead well, conduct well).
Prefix: su
Root: nī (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
न्यायतः (nyāyataḥ) - rightly, justly, according to justice
(indeclinable)
From nyāya (justice, rule) + tasi suffix.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उपपादितम् (upapāditam) - accomplished, performed, effected
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of upapādita
upapādita - caused, effected, accomplished, performed
Past Passive Participle (causative)
From causative of upa-pad (to approach, happen). upa-pād (to cause to happen, accomplish).
Prefix: upa
Root: pad (class 4)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, completed, good deed
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do) with suffix kta.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
मानुष्यकम् (mānuṣyakam) - human, relating to humanity, human effort
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mānuṣyaka
mānuṣyaka - human, pertaining to man, human conduct/effort
Derived from manuṣya (human) with suffix ka.
कर्म (karma) - action (karma), deed, work
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, effect, fate, ritual (karma)
From root kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of the passive verb virudhyate.
दैवेन (daivena) - by fate, by divine (will/power)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of daiva
daiva - divine, relating to gods, fate, destiny
From deva (god).
Note: Agent of passive verb virudhyate.
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
विरुध्यते (virudhyate) - is opposed, is thwarted, is resisted
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of virudh
Present tense
From vi-rudh (to obstruct, hinder). Root rudh has passive in ya.
Prefix: vi
Root: rudh (class 7)