Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,51

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-51, verse-8

अन्येऽप्यस्त्राणि जानन्ति जीयन्ते च जयन्ति च ।
एकान्तविजयस्त्वेव श्रूयते फल्गुनस्य ह ॥८॥
8. anye'pyastrāṇi jānanti jīyante ca jayanti ca ,
ekāntavijayastveva śrūyate phalgunasya ha.
8. anye api astrāṇi jānanti jīyante ca jayanti ca
ekāntavijayaḥ tu eva śrūyate phālgunasya ha
8. Others also know and use weapons; sometimes they are defeated and sometimes they conquer. However, an exclusive victory is indeed heard only concerning Arjuna (Phalguna).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्ये (anye) - others
  • अपि (api) - also, even
  • अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons
  • जानन्ति (jānanti) - they know, they understand
  • जीयन्ते (jīyante) - they are defeated
  • (ca) - and
  • जयन्ति (jayanti) - they conquer, they win
  • (ca) - and
  • एकान्तविजयः (ekāntavijayaḥ) - exclusive victory, certain victory, sole victory
  • तु (tu) - but, indeed
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly
  • श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
  • फाल्गुनस्य (phālgunasya) - of Arjuna (Phalguna)
  • (ha) - indeed, surely

Words meanings and morphology

अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of astra
astra - weapon, missile
जानन्ति (jānanti) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jñā
present indicative
third person plural, parasmaipada, 9th class
Root: jñā (class 9)
जीयन्ते (jīyante) - they are defeated
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of ji
present indicative, passive voice
third person plural, 1st class root 'ji' in passive form
Root: ji (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
जयन्ति (jayanti) - they conquer, they win
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of ji
present indicative
third person plural, parasmaipada, 1st class
Root: ji (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एकान्तविजयः (ekāntavijayaḥ) - exclusive victory, certain victory, sole victory
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ekāntavijaya
ekāntavijaya - certain victory, exclusive victory
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ekānta+vijaya)
  • ekānta – exclusive, absolute, devoted to one object
    adjective (masculine)
  • vijaya – victory, conquest
    noun (masculine)
    from vi-ji
    Prefix: vi
    Root: ji (class 1)
तु (tu) - but, indeed
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of śru
present indicative, passive voice
third person singular, 5th class root 'śru' in passive form
Root: śru (class 5)
फाल्गुनस्य (phālgunasya) - of Arjuna (Phalguna)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of phālguna
phālguna - Arjuna (born in Phalguna month)
(ha) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)