महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-51, verse-2
तस्यैव च न पश्यामि युधि गाण्डीवधन्वनः ।
अनिशं चिन्तयानोऽपि यः प्रतीयाद्रथेन तम् ॥२॥
अनिशं चिन्तयानोऽपि यः प्रतीयाद्रथेन तम् ॥२॥
2. tasyaiva ca na paśyāmi yudhi gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ ,
aniśaṁ cintayāno'pi yaḥ pratīyādrathena tam.
aniśaṁ cintayāno'pi yaḥ pratīyādrathena tam.
2.
tasya eva ca na paśyāmi yudhi gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ
| aniśam cintayānaḥ api yaḥ pratīyāt rathena tam
| aniśam cintayānaḥ api yaḥ pratīyāt rathena tam
2.
And I do not see anyone in battle who, even if they constantly pondered, could oppose him—the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow (Arjuna)—while riding a chariot.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, very
- च (ca) - and
- न (na) - not, no
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive
- युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war
- गाण्डीवधन्वनः (gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ) - of the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow (Arjuna) (of the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow)
- अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, incessantly
- चिन्तयानः (cintayānaḥ) - contemplating, thinking
- अपि (api) - even, although
- यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever
- प्रतीयात् (pratīyāt) - would go against, would oppose, would approach
- रथेन (rathena) - by means of a chariot, with a chariot
- तम् (tam) - him, that (person)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, very
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Uses `paś` stem in present system.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of yudh
yudh - battle, fight, war, combat
Root: yudh (class 4)
गाण्डीवधन्वनः (gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ) - of the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow (Arjuna) (of the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva bow)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gāṇḍīvadhanvan
gāṇḍīvadhanvan - having the Gāṇḍīva bow, an epithet of Arjuna
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gāṇḍīva+dhanvan)
- gāṇḍīva – Gāṇḍīva (the name of Arjuna's celestial bow)
proper noun (neuter) - dhanvan – bow, archer
noun (neuter)
अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, incessantly
(indeclinable)
चिन्तयानः (cintayānaḥ) - contemplating, thinking
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cintayāna
cintayāna - contemplating, thinking, reflecting, meditating
Present Middle Participle
Derived from root `cint` (to think) in the 10th class (`cintayati`) with `śānac` suffix.
Root: cint (class 10)
अपि (api) - even, although
(indeclinable)
यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what
प्रतीयात् (pratīyāt) - would go against, would oppose, would approach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of prati-i
Prefix: prati
Root: i (class 2)
रथेन (rathena) - by means of a chariot, with a chariot
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car, vehicle
तम् (tam) - him, that (person)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it