महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-51, verse-13

शेषयेदशनिर्दीप्तो निपतन्मूर्ध्नि संजय ।
न तु शेषं शराः कुर्युरस्तास्तात किरीटिना ॥१३॥

13. śeṣayedaśanirdīpto nipatanmūrdhni saṁjaya ,
na tu śeṣaṁ śarāḥ kuryurastāstāta kirīṭinā.

13. śeṣayet aśaniḥ dīptaḥ nipatan mūrdhni sañjaya
na tu śeṣam śarāḥ kuryuḥ astāḥ tāta kirīṭinā

13. O Sanjaya, even a blazing thunderbolt falling upon one's head would still leave a remnant. But, O dear one, the arrows released by Arjuna (Kirīṭin) would leave no trace.

Words meanings summery:

• शेषयेत् (śeṣayet) - would leave something behind (would leave a remnant, would spare)

• अशनिः (aśaniḥ) - thunderbolt (thunderbolt, lightning)

• दीप्तः (dīptaḥ) - blazing (blazing, shining, ignited)

• निपतन् (nipatan) - falling down

• मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - upon the head (on the head)

• सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sanjaya

• न (na) - not, no

• तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand)

• शेषम् (śeṣam) - any remnant (remnant, remainder)

• शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

• कुर्युः (kuryuḥ) - they would leave (no remnant) (they would do, they would make)

• अस्ताः (astāḥ) - shot (by Arjuna) (shot, thrown)

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing Sanjaya) (O dear one, O father)

• किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by Arjuna (the crowned one) (by the crowned one, by Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

शेषयेत् (śeṣayet) - would leave something behind (would leave a remnant, would spare)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of śiṣ

causative optative 3rd singular

causative from root śiṣ, class 7, optative mood, 3rd singular active

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

अशनिः (aśaniḥ) - thunderbolt (thunderbolt, lightning)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśani

aśani - thunderbolt, lightning, arrow

दीप्तः (dīptaḥ) - blazing (blazing, shining, ignited)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - blazing, shining, inflamed

Past Passive Participle

past passive participle from root dīp (to shine)

Root: dīp (class 4)

निपतन् (nipatan) - falling down

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nipatat

nipatat - falling down

Present Active Participle

present active participle from ni- + pat (to fall)

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

मूर्ध्नि (mūrdhni) - upon the head (on the head)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top

सञ्जय (sañjaya) - O Sanjaya

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sañjaya

sañjaya - Sanjaya (name of Dhritarashtra's charioteer)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

शेषम् (śeṣam) - any remnant (remnant, remainder)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, remnant, balance

शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

कुर्युः (kuryuḥ) - they would leave (no remnant) (they would do, they would make)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of kṛ

optative 3rd plural

root kṛ, class 8, optative mood, 3rd plural active

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अस्ताः (astāḥ) - shot (by Arjuna) (shot, thrown)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of asta

asta - thrown, shot, cast

Past Passive Participle

past passive participle from root as (to throw)

Root: as (class 4)

तात (tāta) - O dear one (addressing Sanjaya) (O dear one, O father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment or respect)

किरीटिना (kirīṭinā) - by Arjuna (the crowned one) (by the crowned one, by Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kirīṭin

kirīṭin - crowned, wearing a diadem, an epithet of Arjuna

from kirīṭa (diadem) + suffix -in