महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-44, verse-7

य आवृणोत्यवितथेन कर्णावृतं कुर्वन्नमृतं संप्रयच्छन् ।
तं मन्येत पितरं मातरं च तस्मै न द्रुह्येत्कृतमस्य जानन् ॥७॥

7. ya āvṛṇotyavitathena karṇā;vṛtaṁ kurvannamṛtaṁ saṁprayacchan ,
taṁ manyeta pitaraṁ mātaraṁ ca; tasmai na druhyetkṛtamasya jānan.

7. yaḥ āvṛṇoti avitathena karṇau ṛtam
kurvan amṛtam saṃprayacchan
tam manyeta pitaram mātaram ca
tasmai na druhyet kṛtam asya jānan

7. One should consider as a father and mother him who fills [one's] two ears with truth (avitatha), performing righteousness (ṛta), and bestowing immortality (amṛta). One should not bear malice towards him, recognizing his deeds.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, he who

• आवृणोति (āvṛṇoti) - he covers, he fills

• अवितथेन (avitathena) - with truth, not falsely

• कर्णौ (karṇau) - two ears

• ऋतम् (ṛtam) - truth, cosmic order, righteousness

• कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, making, performing

• अमृतम् (amṛtam) - immortality, nectar

• संप्रयच्छन् (saṁprayacchan) - giving completely, bestowing

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• मन्येत (manyeta) - one should consider, one should think

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• मातरम् (mātaram) - mother

• च (ca) - and, also

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to him

• न (na) - not, no

• द्रुह्येत् (druhyet) - one should bear malice, one should harm

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - benevolent deeds (deed, action, done)

• अस्य (asya) - his, of him

• जानन् (jānan) - knowing, while knowing

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who

आवृणोति (āvṛṇoti) - he covers, he fills

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of ā-vṛ

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

अवितथेन (avitathena) - with truth, not falsely

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of avitatha

avitatha - not false, true, real

कर्णौ (karṇau) - two ears

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of karṇa

karṇa - ear

ऋतम् (ṛtam) - truth, cosmic order, righteousness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ṛta

ṛta - truth, cosmic order, righteousness, fixed law

कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, making, performing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛ

kṛ - to do, to make, to perform

Present Active Participle

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अमृतम् (amṛtam) - immortality, nectar

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of amṛta

amṛta - immortality, nectar, imperishable

संप्रयच्छन् (saṁprayacchan) - giving completely, bestowing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sam-pra-yam

sam-pra-yam - to give completely, to bestow, to deliver

Present Active Participle

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: yam (class 1)

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मन्येत (manyeta) - one should consider, one should think

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

मातरम् (mātaram) - mother

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तस्मै (tasmai) - to him

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

द्रुह्येत् (druhyet) - one should bear malice, one should harm

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of druh

Root: druh (class 4)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - benevolent deeds (deed, action, done)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, deed, action

Past Passive Participle

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अस्य (asya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

जानन् (jānan) - knowing, while knowing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jñā

jñā - to know, to understand

Present Active Participle

Root: jñā (class 9)