महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-185, verse-3
ततो बाणमयं वर्षं ववर्ष मयि भार्गवः ।
न्यवारयमहं तं च शरजालेन भारत ॥३॥
न्यवारयमहं तं च शरजालेन भारत ॥३॥
3. tato bāṇamayaṁ varṣaṁ vavarṣa mayi bhārgavaḥ ,
nyavārayamahaṁ taṁ ca śarajālena bhārata.
nyavārayamahaṁ taṁ ca śarajālena bhārata.
3.
tataḥ bāṇamayam varṣam vavarṣa mayi bhārgavaḥ
nyvārayam aham tam ca śarajālena bhārata
nyvārayam aham tam ca śarajālena bhārata
3.
bhārata tataḥ bhārgavaḥ mayi bāṇamayam varṣam
vavarṣa aham ca tam śarajālena nyvārayam
vavarṣa aham ca tam śarajālena nyvārayam
3. O Bhārata, then Bhārgava rained down a shower of arrows upon me, and I warded him off with a net of arrows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there
- बाणमयम् (bāṇamayam) - consisting of arrows
- वर्षम् (varṣam) - shower of arrows (shower, rain)
- ववर्ष (vavarṣa) - rained, poured down
- मयि (mayi) - in me, on me
- भार्गवः (bhārgavaḥ) - Parasurama (descendant of Bhrgu, Bhargava (specifically Parasurama))
- न्य्वारयम् (nyvārayam) - I warded off, I prevented
- अहम् (aham) - I
- तम् (tam) - him (Bhargava) (him, that)
- च (ca) - and
- शरजालेन (śarajālena) - with a net of arrows, with a multitude of arrows
- भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (addressing the listener) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bharata)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there
(indeclinable)
बाणमयम् (bāṇamayam) - consisting of arrows
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bāṇamaya
bāṇamaya - consisting of arrows, made of arrows
formed with the suffix maya from bāṇa
Compound type : taddhita (bāṇa+maya)
- bāṇa – arrow
noun (masculine) - maya – made of, consisting of
adjective
वर्षम् (varṣam) - shower of arrows (shower, rain)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣa
varṣa - rain, shower, year
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
ववर्ष (vavarṣa) - rained, poured down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vṛṣ
perfect
root vṛṣ in perfect tense
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
मयि (mayi) - in me, on me
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of asmad
asmad - we, I
भार्गवः (bhārgavaḥ) - Parasurama (descendant of Bhrgu, Bhargava (specifically Parasurama))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhārgava
bhārgava - descendant of Bhrgu
न्य्वारयम् (nyvārayam) - I warded off, I prevented
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of nivṛ
imperfect causal
ni + vṛ in causal imperfect
Prefix: ni
Root: vṛ (class 9)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - we, I
तम् (tam) - him (Bhargava) (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
शरजालेन (śarajālena) - with a net of arrows, with a multitude of arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śarajāla
śarajāla - net of arrows, web of arrows
tatpurusha compound of śara and jāla
Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+jāla)
- śara – arrow
noun (masculine) - jāla – net, web, multitude
noun (neuter)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bharata (addressing the listener) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata