महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-185, verse-11

स वक्षसि पपातोग्रः शरो व्याल इव श्वसन् ।
महीं राजंस्ततश्चाहमगच्छं रुधिराविलः ॥११॥

11. sa vakṣasi papātograḥ śaro vyāla iva śvasan ,
mahīṁ rājaṁstataścāhamagacchaṁ rudhirāvilaḥ.

11. saḥ vakṣasi papāta ugraḥ śaraḥ vyālaḥ iva śvasan
mahīm rājan tatas ca aham agacchaṃ rudhirāvilaḥ

11. rājan! saḥ ugraḥ śaraḥ vyālaḥ iva śvasan vakṣasi
papāta tatas ca aham rudhirāvilaḥ mahīm agacchaṃ

11. That fierce arrow fell upon his chest, hissing like a serpent. O King, after that, I, covered in blood, fell to the ground.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - that (arrow) (that, he)

• वक्षसि (vakṣasi) - on the chest, in the breast

• पपात (papāta) - fell, dropped

• उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, formidable

• शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

• व्यालः (vyālaḥ) - serpent, snake, wild beast

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• श्वसन् (śvasan) - hissing, breathing heavily

• महीम् (mahīm) - earth, ground, land

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• ततस् (tatas) - after that (event) (then, thence, from that)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अगच्छं (agacchaṁ) - I fell (to the ground) (I went, I fell)

• रुधिराविलः (rudhirāvilaḥ) - stained with blood, covered in blood

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that (arrow) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वक्षसि (vakṣasi) - on the chest, in the breast

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vakṣas

vakṣas - chest, breast

पपात (papāta) - fell, dropped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

उग्रः (ugraḥ) - fierce, terrible, formidable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, formidable, powerful

शरः (śaraḥ) - arrow

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śara

śara - arrow

व्यालः (vyālaḥ) - serpent, snake, wild beast

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāla

vyāla - serpent, snake, wild beast, vicious animal

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

श्वसन् (śvasan) - hissing, breathing heavily

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvasant

śvasant - hissing, breathing, sighing

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root 'śvas'.

Root: śvas (class 2)

महीम् (mahīm) - earth, ground, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land, a cow

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

ततस् (tatas) - after that (event) (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

अगच्छं (agacchaṁ) - I fell (to the ground) (I went, I fell)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of gam

Imperfect tense form with augment 'a-'.

Root: gam (class 1)

रुधिराविलः (rudhirāvilaḥ) - stained with blood, covered in blood

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudhirāvila

rudhirāvila - stained with blood, blood-stained, covered with blood

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudhira+āvila)

• rudhira – blood
  noun (neuter)
• āvila – stained, turbid, impure, disturbed
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ā