महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-185, verse-10

स संरब्धः समावृत्य बाणं कालान्तकोपमम् ।
संदधे बलवत्कृष्य घोरं शत्रुनिबर्हणम् ॥१०॥

10. sa saṁrabdhaḥ samāvṛtya bāṇaṁ kālāntakopamam ,
saṁdadhe balavatkṛṣya ghoraṁ śatrunibarhaṇam.

10. saḥ saṃrabdhaḥ samāvṛtya bāṇam kālāntakopamam
saṃdadhe balavat kṛṣya ghoram śatrunibarhaṇam

10. saḥ saṃrabdhaḥ kālāntakopamam bāṇam samāvṛtya,
balavat kṛṣya,
ghoram śatrunibarhaṇam saṃdadhe

10. Enraged, he seized an arrow, which resembled the god of death (kālāntaka), and powerfully drawing (his bow), he fixed that terrible, enemy-destroying (arrow).

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• संरब्धः (saṁrabdhaḥ) - enraged, furious, agitated

• समावृत्य (samāvṛtya) - having taken up (the arrow) (having seized, having taken up, having covered)

• बाणम् (bāṇam) - arrow

• कालान्तकोपमम् (kālāntakopamam) - resembling the god of death (kālāntaka) (resembling the god of death)

• संदधे (saṁdadhe) - he fixed (the arrow on the bowstring) (he fixed, he aimed, he placed)

• बलवत् (balavat) - powerfully, strongly

• कृष्य (kṛṣya) - having drawn (the bowstring) (having drawn, having pulled)

• घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, fierce, dreadful

• शत्रुनिबर्हणम् (śatrunibarhaṇam) - enemy-destroying, destroyer of foes

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

संरब्धः (saṁrabdhaḥ) - enraged, furious, agitated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃrabdha

saṁrabdha - enraged, furious, agitated, seized, begun

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'rabh' (to seize, begin) with prefix 'sam' (together, completely).

Prefix: sam

Root: rabh (class 1)

समावृत्य (samāvṛtya) - having taken up (the arrow) (having seized, having taken up, having covered)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive form of 'sam-ā-vṛ' (to turn towards, cover, seize).

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

बाणम् (bāṇam) - arrow

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

कालान्तकोपमम् (kālāntakopamam) - resembling the god of death (kālāntaka) (resembling the god of death)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kālāntakopama

kālāntakopama - resembling Kālāntaka (the ender of time/death)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kālāntaka+upama)

• kālāntaka – the ender of time or death; a name for Yama or Shiva
  noun (masculine)
• upama – comparison, resemblance, simile; like, resembling
  adjective (masculine)

संदधे (saṁdadhe) - he fixed (the arrow on the bowstring) (he fixed, he aimed, he placed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of dhā

Root 'dhā' with prefix 'sam'.

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: ātmanepada form

बलवत् (balavat) - powerfully, strongly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form of 'balavat' (powerful).

कृष्य (kṛṣya) - having drawn (the bowstring) (having drawn, having pulled)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive form of root 'kṛṣ'.

Root: kṛṣ (class 1)

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible, fierce, dreadful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, fierce, dreadful, fearful

शत्रुनिबर्हणम् (śatrunibarhaṇam) - enemy-destroying, destroyer of foes

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatrunibarhaṇa

śatrunibarhaṇa - destroyer of enemies, enemy-destroying

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+nibarhaṇa)

• śatru – enemy, foe, rival
  noun (masculine)
• nibarhaṇa – destroying, killing, removal
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  Derived from root 'bṛh' with prefix 'ni'.
  Prefix: ni
  Root: bṛh (class 1)