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5,148

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-148, verse-10

अद्भुतानि च घोराणि दारुणानि च भारत ।
अमानुषाणि कर्माणि दर्शितानि च मे विभो ॥१०॥
10. adbhutāni ca ghorāṇi dāruṇāni ca bhārata ,
amānuṣāṇi karmāṇi darśitāni ca me vibho.
10. adbhutāni ca ghorāṇi dāruṇāni ca bhārata
amānuṣāṇi karmāṇi darśitāni ca me vibho
10. bhārata,
vibho,
me adbhutāni ca ghorāṇi ca dāruṇāni ca amānuṣāṇi karmāṇi ca darśitāni.
10. O Bhārata, O Lord, I also displayed wondrous, dreadful, and terrible superhuman deeds (karma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अद्भुतानि (adbhutāni) - wondrous (wonderful, astonishing, miraculous)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • घोराणि (ghorāṇi) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fearful)
  • दारुणानि (dāruṇāni) - terrible (terrible, cruel, harsh, severe)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (referring to Dhritarashtra) (O descendant of Bharata)
  • अमानुषाणि (amānuṣāṇi) - superhuman (superhuman, not human, divine)
  • कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (actions, deeds, works (karma))
  • दर्शितानि (darśitāni) - were displayed (displayed, shown, revealed)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • मे (me) - by me (by me, to me, for me, my)
  • विभो (vibho) - O Lord (O Lord, O Omnipresent one)

Words meanings and morphology

अद्भुतानि (adbhutāni) - wondrous (wonderful, astonishing, miraculous)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of adbhuta
adbhuta - wonderful, astonishing, miraculous
Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'karmāṇi'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects adjectives.
घोराणि (ghorāṇi) - dreadful (dreadful, terrible, fearful)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ghora
ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful
Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'karmāṇi'.
दारुणानि (dāruṇāni) - terrible (terrible, cruel, harsh, severe)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of dāruṇa
dāruṇa - terrible, cruel, harsh, severe
Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'karmāṇi'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects adjectives.
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (referring to Dhritarashtra) (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to India
Derived from Bharata (name of a king) with the suffix -a.
अमानुषाणि (amānuṣāṇi) - superhuman (superhuman, not human, divine)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of amānuṣa
amānuṣa - superhuman, not human, divine
Formed by negation prefix a- and mānuṣa (human).
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+mānuṣa)
  • a – not, non, without
    indeclinable
  • mānuṣa – human, pertaining to humans
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from manuṣya (man) with the suffix -a.
Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'karmāṇi'.
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (karma) (actions, deeds, works (karma))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate (karma)
Derived from the root √kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of the passive participle 'darśitāni'.
दर्शितानि (darśitāni) - were displayed (displayed, shown, revealed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of darśita
darśita - displayed, shown, revealed
Past Passive Participle (causative)
Derived from the causative stem of the root √dṛś (to see) with the past passive participle suffix -kta.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Agrees in gender, number, and case with 'karmāṇi'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here to connect the main clause or emphasize 'also'.
मे (me) - by me (by me, to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, myself
Note: Enclitic form of the first person pronoun, functioning as the agent in the passive construction.
विभो (vibho) - O Lord (O Lord, O Omnipresent one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - omnipresent, pervading, master, lord
Derived from the root √bhū (to be, become, pervade) with the prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Addressed to a revered person, likely Dhritarashtra.