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5,106

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-106, verse-15

प्रोक्षिता यत्र बहवो वराहाद्या मृगा वने ।
शक्रेण यत्र भागार्थे दैवतेषु प्रकल्पिताः ॥१५॥
15. prokṣitā yatra bahavo varāhādyā mṛgā vane ,
śakreṇa yatra bhāgārthe daivateṣu prakalpitāḥ.
15. prokṣitāḥ yatra bahavaḥ varāhādyāḥ mṛgāḥ vane
śakreṇa yatra bhāgārthe daivateṣu prakalpitāḥ
15. Where many wild animals (mṛgāḥ) such as boars were consecrated in the forest, and where they were designated by Indra (Śakra) as a portion (bhāgārthe) for the deities (daivateṣu).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रोक्षिताः (prokṣitāḥ) - consecrated, sprinkled with water
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
  • बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
  • वराहाद्याः (varāhādyāḥ) - boars and others, headed by boars
  • मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - wild animals, deer
  • वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods
  • शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra, by Śakra
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
  • भागार्थे (bhāgārthe) - for the sake of a share, for a portion
  • दैवतेषु (daivateṣu) - among the deities, to the gods
  • प्रकल्पिताः (prakalpitāḥ) - designated, appointed, arranged, prepared

Words meanings and morphology

प्रोक्षिताः (prokṣitāḥ) - consecrated, sprinkled with water
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prokṣita
prokṣita - consecrated by sprinkling, sprinkled with water
Past Passive Participle
From pra + root ukṣ (to sprinkle)
Prefix: pra
Root: ukṣ (class 1)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
From yad (which) + tral suffix
Note: Relative adverb.
बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many, numerous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous
वराहाद्याः (varāhādyāḥ) - boars and others, headed by boars
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of varāhādya
varāhādya - boars and the like, headed by boars
Compound of varāha (boar) and ādi (beginning, etc.).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varāha+ādi)
  • varāha – boar, wild pig
    noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, first, et cetera, and others
    noun (masculine)
मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - wild animals, deer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛga
mṛga - wild animal, deer, game
From root mṛj (to cleanse) with change, or mṛg (to hunt)
Root: mṛj (class 2)
वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
शक्रेण (śakreṇa) - by Indra, by Śakra
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Śakra (an epithet of Indra, meaning 'powerful'), powerful
From root śak (to be able, powerful)
Root: śak (class 5)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
From yad (which) + tral suffix
Note: Relative adverb.
भागार्थे (bhāgārthe) - for the sake of a share, for a portion
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhāgārtha
bhāgārtha - for the sake of a share or portion
Compound of bhāga (share, portion) and artha (purpose, sake).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāga+artha)
  • bhāga – share, portion, division, part
    noun (masculine)
    From root bhaj (to divide, share) + ghañ suffix
    Root: bhaj (class 1)
  • artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, thing, sake
    noun (masculine)
Note: Adverbial use indicating purpose.
दैवतेषु (daivateṣu) - among the deities, to the gods
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of daivata
daivata - divine, relating to a deity, a deity, a god
From deva (god) + ta suffix
प्रकल्पिताः (prakalpitāḥ) - designated, appointed, arranged, prepared
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prakalpita
prakalpita - arranged, prepared, appointed, designed, designated
Past Passive Participle
From pra + root kḷp (to be in order, to arrange) + ita suffix.
Prefix: pra
Root: kḷp (class 10)
Note: Predicate adjective, indicating that mṛgāḥ were designated.