महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-106, verse-11

अत्र दत्तानि सूर्येण यजूंषि द्विजसत्तम ।
अत्र लब्धवरैः सोमः सुरैः क्रतुषु पीयते ॥११॥

11. atra dattāni sūryeṇa yajūṁṣi dvijasattama ,
atra labdhavaraiḥ somaḥ suraiḥ kratuṣu pīyate.

11. atra dattāni sūryeṇa yajūṃṣi dvijasattama
atra labdhavaraiḥ somaḥ suraiḥ kratuṣu pīyate

11. dvijasattama atra sūryeṇa yajūṃṣi dattāni
atra labdhavaraiḥ suraiḥ kratuṣu somaḥ pīyate

11. Here, O best among the twice-born (dvijasattama), the Yajus mantras were given by Sūrya. Here, Soma is drunk by the gods, who have obtained boons, during the Vedic rituals (kratu).

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - here (referring to a specific sacred place) (here, in this place)

• दत्तानि (dattāni) - were given (given, presented, bestowed)

• सूर्येण (sūryeṇa) - by Sūrya (the sun god) (by Sūrya, by the sun god)

• यजूंषि (yajūṁṣi) - the Yajus mantras (from the Yajur Veda) (Yajus mantras, sacrificial formulas)

• द्विजसत्तम (dvijasattama) - O best among the twice-born (dvija, addressed to a wise person, often a Brahmin) (O best among the twice-born (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas))

• अत्र (atra) - here (referring to the same sacred place) (here, in this place)

• लब्धवरैः (labdhavaraiḥ) - by those (gods) who have obtained boons (by those who have obtained boons, by boon-receivers)

• सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the ritual drink) (Soma (a deity, a plant, its juice used in Vedic rituals))

• सुरैः (suraiḥ) - by the gods (by gods, by deities)

• क्रतुषु (kratuṣu) - during the Vedic rituals (kratu) (in Vedic rituals, in sacrifices, in intelligent acts)

• पीयते (pīyate) - is drunk (is drunk, is consumed)

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - here (referring to a specific sacred place) (here, in this place)

(indeclinable)

दत्तानि (dattāni) - were given (given, presented, bestowed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of datta

datta - given, bestowed, offered

Past Passive Participle

From root 'dā' (to give) + 'kta' suffix.

Root: dā (class 3)

सूर्येण (sūryeṇa) - by Sūrya (the sun god) (by Sūrya, by the sun god)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sūrya

sūrya - sun, sun god, Sūrya

यजूंषि (yajūṁṣi) - the Yajus mantras (from the Yajur Veda) (Yajus mantras, sacrificial formulas)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of yajus

yajus - sacrificial formula, Yajus mantra (a class of Vedic hymns)

Root: yaj (class 1)

द्विजसत्तम (dvijasattama) - O best among the twice-born (dvija, addressed to a wise person, often a Brahmin) (O best among the twice-born (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijasattama

dvijasattama - best among the twice-born (dvija), best Brahmin

Superlative form of 'dvija'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+sattama)

• dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya), bird, tooth
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• sattama – best, excellent, foremost
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix 'tama' added to 'sat' (good, existing).
  Root: as (class 2)

अत्र (atra) - here (referring to the same sacred place) (here, in this place)

(indeclinable)

लब्धवरैः (labdhavaraiḥ) - by those (gods) who have obtained boons (by those who have obtained boons, by boon-receivers)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of labdhavara

labdhavara - having obtained a boon, having received a gift

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (labdha+vara)

• labdha – obtained, gained, received
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'labh' (to obtain) + 'kta' suffix.
  Root: labh (class 1)
• vara – boon, blessing, choice, best
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 9)

सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the ritual drink) (Soma (a deity, a plant, its juice used in Vedic rituals))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of soma

soma - Soma plant, its juice (ritual drink), Moon, a deity

Root: su (class 5)

सुरैः (suraiḥ) - by the gods (by gods, by deities)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sura

sura - god, deity

क्रतुषु (kratuṣu) - during the Vedic rituals (kratu) (in Vedic rituals, in sacrifices, in intelligent acts)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kratu

kratu - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, power, intelligence

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पीयते (pīyate) - is drunk (is drunk, is consumed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pī

Present Passive

Present Passive 3rd Person Singular, from root 'pā' (to drink). 'pā' becomes 'pī' in passive.

Root: pā (class 1)