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3,67

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-67, verse-14

ख्यातः प्राज्ञः कुलीनश्च सानुक्रोशश्च त्वं सदा ।
संवृत्तो निरनुक्रोशः शङ्के मद्भाग्यसंक्षयात् ॥१४॥
14. khyātaḥ prājñaḥ kulīnaśca sānukrośaśca tvaṁ sadā ,
saṁvṛtto niranukrośaḥ śaṅke madbhāgyasaṁkṣayāt.
14. khyātaḥ prājñaḥ kulīnaḥ ca sānukrośaḥ ca tvam sadā
saṃvṛttaḥ niranukrośaḥ śaṅke mat-bhāgya-saṃkṣayāt
14. You are always renowned, wise, of noble birth, and compassionate. But now you have become uncompassionate, I suspect, due to the decline of my good fortune.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
  • प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, discerning, intelligent
  • कुलीनः (kulīnaḥ) - of noble birth, well-born, respectable
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सानुक्रोशः (sānukrośaḥ) - compassionate, merciful
  • (ca) - and, also
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
  • संवृत्तः (saṁvṛttaḥ) - become, happened, turned into
  • निरनुक्रोशः (niranukrośaḥ) - uncompassionate, merciless
  • शङ्के (śaṅke) - I suspect, I doubt, I fear
  • मत्-भाग्य-संक्षयात् (mat-bhāgya-saṁkṣayāt) - from the decline of my fortune

Words meanings and morphology

ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - renowned, famous, well-known
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - renowned, famous, well-known
Past Passive Participle
From root khyā (to be known, told) + kta (past participle suffix)
Root: khyā (class 2)
प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, discerning, intelligent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prājña
prājña - wise, discerning, intelligent
From pra-jñā (to know well)
Prefix: pra
Root: jñā (class 9)
कुलीनः (kulīnaḥ) - of noble birth, well-born, respectable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kulīna
kulīna - of noble birth, well-born, respectable
Derived from kula (family, lineage)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सानुक्रोशः (sānukrośaḥ) - compassionate, merciful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sānukrośa
sānukrośa - compassionate, merciful, pitying
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+anukrośa)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • anukrośa – pity, compassion, sympathy
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: anu
    Root: kruś (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
सदा (sadā) - always, ever, perpetually
(indeclinable)
संवृत्तः (saṁvṛttaḥ) - become, happened, turned into
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvṛtta
saṁvṛtta - become, happened, occurred
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛt (to turn, exist) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛt (class 1)
निरनुक्रोशः (niranukrośaḥ) - uncompassionate, merciless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niranukrośa
niranukrośa - uncompassionate, merciless
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nis+anukrośa)
  • nis – without, out, away
    indeclinable
  • anukrośa – pity, compassion, sympathy
    noun (masculine)
    From root kruś (to call out) with prefix anu
    Prefix: anu
    Root: kruś (class 1)
शङ्के (śaṅke) - I suspect, I doubt, I fear
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śaṅk
Root: śaṅk (class 1)
मत्-भाग्य-संक्षयात् (mat-bhāgya-saṁkṣayāt) - from the decline of my fortune
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of mat-bhāgya-saṃkṣaya
mat-bhāgya-saṁkṣaya - decline of my fortune
Compound type : tatpurusha (mat+bhāgya+saṃkṣaya)
  • mad – my, mine
    pronoun
  • bhāgya – fortune, destiny, luck
    noun (neuter)
    From root bhaj (to distribute, enjoy)
    Root: bhaj (class 1)
  • saṃkṣaya – decline, decay, destruction, consumption
    noun (masculine)
    From root kṣi (to destroy) with prefix sam
    Prefix: sam
    Root: kṣi (class 5)