महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-56, verse-16

तां तथा रुचिरापाङ्गीं विलपन्तीं सुमध्यमाम् ।
आविष्टः कलिना राजा नाभ्यभाषत किंचन ॥१६॥

16. tāṁ tathā rucirāpāṅgīṁ vilapantīṁ sumadhyamām ,
āviṣṭaḥ kalinā rājā nābhyabhāṣata kiṁcana.

16. tām tathā rucirāpāṅgīm vilapantīm sumadhyamām
āviṣṭaḥ kalinā rājā na abhyabhāṣata kiñcana

16. The king, possessed by Kali, did not speak anything at all to her, who, with her lovely glances and slender waist, was thus lamenting.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine singular)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• रुचिरापाङ्गीम् (rucirāpāṅgīm) - having lovely glances, having beautiful eye-corners

• विलपन्तीम् (vilapantīm) - lamenting, weeping

• सुमध्यमाम् (sumadhyamām) - slender-waisted, beautiful-waisted

• आविष्टः (āviṣṭaḥ) - possessed by (Kali) (entered, possessed by, pervaded by)

• कलिना (kalinā) - by the personification of the age of strife (Kali) (by Kali)

• राजा (rājā) - the king

• न (na) - not

• अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - he spoke to

• किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything at all

Words meanings and morphology

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Refers to Damayantī.

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

रुचिरापाङ्गीम् (rucirāpāṅgīm) - having lovely glances, having beautiful eye-corners

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rucirāpāṅgī

rucirāpāṅgī - beautiful-eyed, having lovely glances

Feminine form of rucirāpāṅga

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rucira+apāṅga)

• rucira – bright, beautiful, lovely, charming
  adjective
  Root: ruc (class 1)
• apāṅga – outer corner of the eye, glance
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: apa
  Root: añj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with tām.

विलपन्तीम् (vilapantīm) - lamenting, weeping

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vilapantī

vilapantī - lamenting, weeping

present active participle

from vi-lap (to lament)

Prefix: vi

Root: lap (class 1)

Note: Agrees with tām.

सुमध्यमाम् (sumadhyamām) - slender-waisted, beautiful-waisted

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā

sumadhyamā - slender-waisted, beautiful-waisted (feminine)

Compound: su (good/well) + madhyamā (middle/waist)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+madhyama)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  indeclinable
• madhyama – middle, waist
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with tām.

आविष्टः (āviṣṭaḥ) - possessed by (Kali) (entered, possessed by, pervaded by)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āviṣṭa

āviṣṭa - entered, possessed, pervaded

past passive participle

from ā-viś (to enter)

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Agrees with rājā.

कलिना (kalinā) - by the personification of the age of strife (Kali) (by Kali)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kali

kali - Kali (name of a demon and an age), strife, quarrel, lowest cast of a die

Note: Agent of possession with āviṣṭaḥ.

राजा (rājā) - the king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Refers to King Nala.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the verb.

अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - he spoke to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-bhāṣ

from abhi-bhāṣ

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

किञ्चन (kiñcana) - anything at all

(indeclinable)