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3,285

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-285, verse-11

शोभसे कुण्डलाभ्यां हि रुचिराभ्यां महाद्युते ।
विशाखयोर्मध्यगतः शशीव विमलो दिवि ॥११॥
11. śobhase kuṇḍalābhyāṁ hi rucirābhyāṁ mahādyute ,
viśākhayormadhyagataḥ śaśīva vimalo divi.
11. śobhase kuṇḍalābhyām hi rucirābhyām mahādyute
viśākhayoḥ madhyagataḥ śaśī iva vimalaḥ divi
11. O greatly effulgent one, you indeed shine beautifully with these charming earrings, like the spotless moon in the sky positioned between the two Viśākha stars.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शोभसे (śobhase) - you shine, you appear beautiful, you become splendid
  • कुण्डलाभ्याम् (kuṇḍalābhyām) - by the two earrings
  • हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
  • रुचिराभ्याम् (rucirābhyām) - by the two beautiful, by the two charming, by the two radiant
  • महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly effulgent one, O greatly splendorous one
  • विशाखयोः (viśākhayoḥ) - of the two specific Viśākha stars (a lunar mansion) (of the two Viśākha stars)
  • मध्यगतः (madhyagataḥ) - positioned in the middle (of the two Viśākha stars) (situated in the middle, gone to the middle, standing in the middle)
  • शशी (śaśī) - the moon
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
  • विमलः (vimalaḥ) - spotless, pure, clean, clear
  • दिवि (divi) - in the sky (in the sky, in heaven)

Words meanings and morphology

शोभसे (śobhase) - you shine, you appear beautiful, you become splendid
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of śobh
Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Root śubh (शुभ्) is ātmanepada.
कुण्डलाभ्याम् (kuṇḍalābhyām) - by the two earrings
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala
kuṇḍala - earring, ring, coil, bracelet
Note: Also dative and ablative dual. Here instrumental is most fitting.
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for, because)
(indeclinable)
रुचिराभ्याम् (rucirābhyām) - by the two beautiful, by the two charming, by the two radiant
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, dual of rucira
rucira - beautiful, charming, radiant, brilliant, pleasing
Root: ruc (class 1)
Note: Agrees with kuṇḍalābhyām.
महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O greatly effulgent one, O greatly splendorous one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti
mahādyuti - of great splendor, greatly effulgent, very brilliant
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+dyuti)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • dyuti – splendor, brilliance, luster, effulgence
    noun (feminine)
    From root dyut (द्युत्).
    Root: dyut (class 1)
Note: Refers to the person being addressed.
विशाखयोः (viśākhayoḥ) - of the two specific Viśākha stars (a lunar mansion) (of the two Viśākha stars)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, dual of viśākhā
viśākhā - the name of the sixteenth lunar mansion (nakṣatra), consisting of two stars, often identified with α and β Librae.
Note: Refers to the pair of stars.
मध्यगतः (madhyagataḥ) - positioned in the middle (of the two Viśākha stars) (situated in the middle, gone to the middle, standing in the middle)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of madhyagata
madhyagata - situated in the middle, central, intermediate
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhya+gata)
  • madhya – middle, center, mid
    noun (neuter)
  • gata – gone, arrived at, situated in
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root gam (गम्) 'to go'.
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying śaśī.
शशी (śaśī) - the moon
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śaśin
śaśin - the moon (lit. 'having a hare/mark')
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
विमलः (vimalaḥ) - spotless, pure, clean, clear
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vimala
vimala - spotless, pure, clean, clear, stainless
Compound type : avyayībhāva (vi+mala)
  • vi – without, separation, distinct, special
    indeclinable
  • mala – dirt, impurity, stain, blemish
    noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective modifying śaśī.
दिवि (divi) - in the sky (in the sky, in heaven)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day