महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-253, verse-2

ततो मृगव्यालगणानुकीर्णं महावनं तद्विहगोपघुष्टम् ।
भ्रातॄंश्च तानभ्यवदद्युधिष्ठिरः श्रुत्वा गिरो व्याहरतां मृगाणाम् ॥२॥

2. tato mṛgavyālagaṇānukīrṇaṁ; mahāvanaṁ tadvihagopaghuṣṭam ,
bhrātṝṁśca tānabhyavadadyudhiṣṭhiraḥ; śrutvā giro vyāharatāṁ mṛgāṇām.

2. tataḥ mṛgavyālaganānukīrṇam
mahāvanam tat vihagopaghuṣṭam bhrātṝn
ca tān abhyavadat yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
śrutvā giraḥ vyāharatām mṛgāṇām

2. Then Yudhiṣṭhira, having heard the words spoken by the animals, addressed those brothers of his regarding that great forest, which was filled with herds of deer and wild beasts and resounded with the cries of birds.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• मृगव्यालगनानुकीर्णम् (mṛgavyālaganānukīrṇam) - filled with groups of deer and wild beasts

• महावनम् (mahāvanam) - great forest

• तत् (tat) - that

• विहगोपघुष्टम् (vihagopaghuṣṭam) - resounded with the cries of birds

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

• च (ca) - and

• तान् (tān) - them, those

• अभ्यवदत् (abhyavadat) - addressed, spoke to

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - King Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas (Yudhiṣṭhira)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• गिरः (giraḥ) - words, speeches

• व्याहरताम् (vyāharatām) - of those speaking, uttering

• मृगाणाम् (mṛgāṇām) - of the animals, of the deer

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

मृगव्यालगनानुकीर्णम् (mṛgavyālaganānukīrṇam) - filled with groups of deer and wild beasts

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mṛgavyālaganānukīrṇa

mṛgavyālaganānukīrṇa - filled with groups of deer and wild animals

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛga+vyāla+gaṇa+anukīrṇa)

• mṛga – deer, wild animal
  noun (masculine)
• vyāla – wild beast, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – group, herd, multitude
  noun (masculine)
• anukīrṇa – strewn, filled, covered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to strew) with anu
  Prefix: anu
  Root: kṛ (class 6)

Note: Qualifies mahāvanam

महावनम् (mahāvanam) - great forest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāvana

mahāvana - great forest

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vana)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
  From mahat
• vana – forest, wood
  noun (neuter)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Refers to mahāvanam

विहगोपघुष्टम् (vihagopaghuṣṭam) - resounded with the cries of birds

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vihagopaghuṣṭa

vihagopaghuṣṭa - resounded by birds, filled with sounds of birds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vihaga+upaghuṣṭa)

• vihaga – bird
  noun (masculine)
  From vi (prefix) + root gam (to go)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• upaghuṣṭa – resounded, filled with sound, proclaimed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ghuṣ (to sound) with upa
  Prefix: upa
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies mahāvanam

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

Note: Object of abhyavadat

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

तान् (tān) - them, those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to bhrātṝn

अभ्यवदत् (abhyavadat) - addressed, spoke to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vad

Imperfect

3rd Person Singular, Active Voice, from root vad with prefixes abhi and ava

Prefixes: abhi+ava

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Verb of Yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - King Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest of the Pāṇḍavas (Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - steady in battle, Yudhiṣṭhira

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  noun (feminine)
  Locative singular of yudh (battle)
  Root: yudh
• sthira – steady, firm
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Subject of abhyavadat

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root śru

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Connects to abhyavadat

गिरः (giraḥ) - words, speeches

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of gir

gir - word, speech, voice

Note: Object of śrutvā

व्याहरताम् (vyāharatām) - of those speaking, uttering

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vyāharat

vyāharat - speaking, uttering

Present Active Participle

From root hṛ (to carry) with prefixes vi and ā

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies mṛgāṇām

मृगाणाम् (mṛgāṇām) - of the animals, of the deer

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mṛga

mṛga - deer, animal

Note: Possessive of giraḥ by way of vyāharatām