महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-248, verse-11

ततः स राजा सिन्धूनां वार्द्धक्षत्रिर्जयद्रथः ।
विस्मितस्तामनिन्द्याङ्गीं दृष्ट्वासीद्धृष्टमानसः ॥११॥

11. tataḥ sa rājā sindhūnāṁ vārddhakṣatrirjayadrathaḥ ,
vismitastāmanindyāṅgīṁ dṛṣṭvāsīddhṛṣṭamānasaḥ.

11. tataḥ sa rājā sindhūnām vārdhakṣatriḥ jayadrathaḥ
vismitaḥ tām anindyāṅgīm dṛṣṭvā āsīt hṛṣṭamānasaḥ

11. Then that King Jayadratha of the Sindhus, son of Vṛddhakṣatra, seeing that woman with a blameless form, became astonished and delighted in mind.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• स (sa) - he, that (masculine)

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• सिन्धूनाम् (sindhūnām) - of the Sindhus (people or land)

• वार्धक्षत्रिः (vārdhakṣatriḥ) - Refers to Jayadratha, indicating his lineage as a patronymic. (son of Vṛddhakṣatra)

• जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (name of a king)

• विस्मितः (vismitaḥ) - astonished, amazed, wondering

• ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

• अनिन्द्याङ्गीम् (anindyāṅgīm) - having blameless limbs or body

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having beheld

• आसीत् (āsīt) - he/she/it was

• हृष्टमानसः (hṛṣṭamānasaḥ) - with a joyful mind, delighted in mind

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

From tad (that) with tas suffix.

स (sa) - he, that (masculine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign, prince

Root: rāj (class 1)

सिन्धूनाम् (sindhūnām) - of the Sindhus (people or land)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sindhu

sindhu - river, the Indus river, the region of Sindh, inhabitants of Sindh

वार्धक्षत्रिः (vārdhakṣatriḥ) - Refers to Jayadratha, indicating his lineage as a patronymic. (son of Vṛddhakṣatra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vārdhakṣatri

vārdhakṣatri - descendant of Vṛddhakṣatra, son of Vṛddhakṣatra (a specific patronymic)

Patronymic derived from Vṛddhakṣatra.

जयद्रथः (jayadrathaḥ) - Jayadratha (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jayadratha

jayadratha - Jayadratha (a proper name, lit. 'chariot of victory')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaya+ratha)

• jaya – victory, triumph, conquest
  noun (masculine)
  From root ji (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)
• ratha – chariot, car, carriage
  noun (masculine)
  From root ramh (to move quickly).
  Root: ramh (class 1)

विस्मितः (vismitaḥ) - astonished, amazed, wondering

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vismita

vismita - astonished, amazed, wondering, surprised

Past Passive Participle

From vi + smi (to wonder, smile) with kta suffix.

Prefix: vi

Root: smi (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Jayadratha.

ताम् (tām) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it, that one

Note: Refers to the woman being described.

अनिन्द्याङ्गीम् (anindyāṅgīm) - having blameless limbs or body

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of anindyāṅgī

anindyāṅgī - having irreproachable limbs, beautiful-bodied, perfect-bodied

From anindya (blameless) + aṅga (limb).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anindya+aṅga)

• anindya – blameless, irreproachable, faultless
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive (Potential Passive Participle) (negative)
  Negated form (a-) of nindya (to be blamed), which is the gerundive of nind (to blame).
  Prefix: a
  Root: nind (class 1)
• aṅga – limb, body part, body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with tām.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having beheld

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root dṛś (to see) with ktvā suffix.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

आसीत् (āsīt) - he/she/it was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect (Laṅ)

3rd person singular imperfect active indicative of root as.

Root: as (class 2)

हृष्टमानसः (hṛṣṭamānasaḥ) - with a joyful mind, delighted in mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣṭamānasa

hṛṣṭamānasa - delighted in mind, glad-hearted, joyful in spirit

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hṛṣṭa+manas)

• hṛṣṭa – delighted, thrilled, joyful, glad
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hṛṣ (to be thrilled, rejoice) with kta suffix.
  Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
• manas – mind, intellect, heart, spirit
  noun (neuter)
  From root man (to think).
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Jayadratha.