महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-248, verse-6

ततस्तु राजा सिन्धूनां वार्द्धक्षत्रिर्महायशाः ।
विवाहकामः शाल्वेयान्प्रयातः सोऽभवत्तदा ॥६॥

6. tatastu rājā sindhūnāṁ vārddhakṣatrirmahāyaśāḥ ,
vivāhakāmaḥ śālveyānprayātaḥ so'bhavattadā.

6. tataḥ tu rājā sindhūnām vārdhakṣatriḥ mahāyaśāḥ
vivāhakāmaḥ śālveyān prayātaḥ saḥ abhavat tadā

6. Then, the glorious King of the Sindhus, Vārdhakṣatri, desiring marriage, set out for the Śālveyas at that time.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• सिन्धूनाम् (sindhūnām) - of the Sindhus, of the Sindhu people/country

• वार्धक्षत्रिः (vārdhakṣatriḥ) - Vārdhakṣatri (an epithet of Jayadratha)

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - very famous, glorious, illustrious

• विवाहकामः (vivāhakāmaḥ) - desirous of marriage, seeking a spouse

• शाल्वेयान् (śālveyān) - to the Śālveyas, the people of the Śālva country

• प्रयातः (prayātaḥ) - departed, gone, set out

• सः (saḥ) - he, that (one)

• अभवत् (abhavat) - he was, he became

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

सिन्धूनाम् (sindhūnām) - of the Sindhus, of the Sindhu people/country

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sindhu

sindhu - river, the Indus river; the country or people dwelling near the Indus

वार्धक्षत्रिः (vārdhakṣatriḥ) - Vārdhakṣatri (an epithet of Jayadratha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vārdhakṣatri

vārdhakṣatri - Vārdhakṣatri (name of the King of Sindhu, Jayadratha)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - very famous, glorious, illustrious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - having great fame/glory, illustrious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahant+yaśas)

• mahant – great, large
  adjective
• yaśas – fame, glory, renown
  noun (neuter)

विवाहकामः (vivāhakāmaḥ) - desirous of marriage, seeking a spouse

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivāhakāma

vivāhakāma - desiring marriage

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vivāha+kāma)

• vivāha – marriage, wedding
  noun (masculine)
  From 'vi' + 'vah' (to carry, lead)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vah (class 1)
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

शाल्वेयान् (śālveyān) - to the Śālveyas, the people of the Śālva country

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śālveya

śālveya - descendant of Śālva; inhabitant of the Śālva country (a region in ancient India)

प्रयातः (prayātaḥ) - departed, gone, set out

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prayāta

prayāta - gone forth, departed, proceeded, dead

Past Passive Participle

From upasarga 'pra' + root 'yā' (to go) + 'kta' suffix.

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - he, that (one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

अभवत् (abhavat) - he was, he became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)